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    Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.

    The most important equipment(装备)to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness(保护带).This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. Otherwise, it may be dangerous. If you are a beginner, it's best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.

    Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.

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同类题5

阅读下列材料

材料一

《颜氏家训》共二十篇。分别是序致第一、教子第二、兄弟第三、後娶第四、治家第五、风操第六、慕贤第七、勉学第八、文章第九、名实第十、涉务第十一、省事第十二、止足第十三、诫兵第十四、养心第十五、归心第十六、书证第十七、音辞第十八、杂艺第十九、终制第二十。

“吾见世间无教而有爱,每不能然(不以为然),饮食运为,恣其所欲,宜诫翻奖,应呵反笑,至有识知,谓法当尔。骄慢已习,方复制之,捶挞至死而无威,忿怒日隆而增怨,逮于成长,终为败德。……父子之严,不可以狎(轻忽);骨肉之爱,不可以简(简慢)。简则慈孝不接,狎则怠慢生焉。”

——引文节选自北齐颜之推《颜氏家训·教子篇》

材料二

《朱子家训》从治家的角度谈了安全、卫生、勤俭、有备、饮食、房田、婚姻、美色、祭祖、读书、教育、财酒、戒性、体恤、谦和、无争、交友、自省、向善、纳税、为官、顺应、安分、积德等诸方面的问题。

“自奉必须俭约,宴客切勿流连。……祖宗虽远,祭祀不可不诚;子孙虽愚,经书不可不读。……居身务期质朴,教子要有义方(义方:做人的正道)。……与肩挑(做小生意的挑贩)贸易,毋占便宜;见贫苦亲邻,须加温恤(关心和帮助)。……兄弟叔侄,需分多润寡;长幼内外,宜法肃辞严(一个家庭要有严正的规矩,长辈对晚辈言辞应庄重)。……重资财,薄父母,不成人子。”

——引文节选自朱柏庐(1627-1698)《朱子家训》

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