题干

孔乙己的出现总能引来众人的笑声,使“店内外充满了快活的空气”,甚至孔乙己被打折了腿,只能“坐着用这手慢慢走”,旁人还在说笑。他们为什么笑?这反映了当时人们怎样的心理?揭示了怎样的社会现实?
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答案(点此获取答案解析)

孔乙己这样一个不幸的人却成为众人取乐嘲笑的对象,甚至和他一样的“短衣帮”也鄙视他。孔乙己被打折腿后,众人仍不同情他,仍然取笑他,这反映了当时人们冷漠麻木的心理,而这是统治阶级残酷压迫劳动人民、用封建思想对人民长期实行愚民统治的结果。

小说深刻地揭示了当时社会的腐朽与黑暗,意在“引起疗救的注意”。

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完形填空
   It was on such a cold morning, near Oxford Maryland.    1   I looked out of the window, I found the night’s snow had painted a completely white world. Suddenly a large Canada goose came into my sight. It was standing very still with   2 wings folded to its sides. Its feet were frozen to the ice of the river and it couldn’t move.
   Then from the dark sky, I saw a line of swans moving freely. When they noticed the goose, they landed on the ice as   3   as possible. As the 4  came close to the goose, I was          
    5  that those great swan bills might hurt the goose’s body.
    Amazingly instead, those bills began to  6 on the ice. It went on for  7  an hour. In the end, the goose was free. The swans rose again, and circled in the sky, waiting to see the   8  of their work.
   However, the goose was still standing on the ice and   9 fly because of some ice held in its feathers. Then four of the swans watching in the sky came down to help it move the     10  
away. Luckily, the goose was    11  and could move again.
  When the goose spread its wings to their fullest, the four swans flew up into the sky and joined the circling group. They went on their journey to their secret land. Behind them, the goose was flying with joy. It  12 them and joined the last end of the line.
    I    13them until they disappeared over the tips of the farthest trees. Only then did I realize that tears were running  14 my face. The swans were so warm-hearted that they        15the goose.
    This is a true story. I always think of it in the bad moments, and tell myself, “If so for birds, why not for man?”