题干

如果把实际情况比作“地形”,理论就是“地图”。当实际情况发生很大变化的时候,我们不要期望按照“地图”来修正“地形”,而只能是根据“地形”来矫正“地图”。
根据“地形”来矫正“地图”的哲学依据是
①错误意识不是对物质的反映     ②物质决定意识
③主观必须与客观相符合         ④想问题、办事情必须坚持一切从实际出发

A:①②③

B:②③④

C:①③④

D:①②③④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题4

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

B

    Sam was a fifteen­year­old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents passed away long ago. Sam had to take care of Julie by himself.

One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.

    The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子). However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat. It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. Sam wrote a short note. "Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father's coat. I hope it fits you well." He put the note in a pocket of the coat and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could do with his father's coat.

    That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, "Brother! He's our grandfather!"

    The grandfather smiled and said, "Sam, thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!"