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    Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving.When we meet someone,everything we say and do expresses our cultural background.So if you want to get on with someone from another culture,it helps to understand something about these differences.

    Even how we stand depends on our culture.English people talk to each other at an average (平均的) distance of 130 cm,while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm.So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too close.

    Touching is also cultural.The French touch much more than Americans.A French couple may touch 100times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.

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阅读下面的文字,完成下列小题。

     【甲】晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂村,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之。复前行,欲穷其林。

      林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田美池桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。

      见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”

                                                                                                                                               (节选自陶渊明《桃花源记》)

     【乙】相命肆农耕①,日入从所憩。桑竹垂余荫,菽稷随时艺②。春蚕收长丝,秋熟靡王税③。路荒暖交通④,鸡犬互鸣吠。俎豆犹古法⑤,衣裳无新制。童孺纵歌行,斑白欢游诣。草荣识节和,木衰和风厉。虽无纪历志,四时自成岁,怡然有余乐,于何劳智慧?

      注:①肆:致力。②艺:种植。③靡:没有。④暖:遮蔽。⑤俎豆:祭器。

                                                                                                                                                (节选自陶渊明《桃花源诗》)