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十九大报告指出,防范化解重大风险、精准脱贫、污染防治是新时期的三大攻坚战。严重的雾霾天气会造成高速封路机场停摆,工地停工学校停课,市民们呼吸道疾病的高发……为了治理雾霾,政府要落实***新时代中国特色社会主义思想、增强可持续发展能力;要做好打硬仗打持久战的准备;企事业单位和其他生产经营者应当采取有效措施,防止、减少大气污染;每个公民要从身边的小事做起,增强环境保护意识,倡导全民绿色出行。只有各方各尽其责、协调一致、形成合力,大家才能看到更多的蓝天白云、呼吸更加洁净的空气。

结合材料,运用唯物辩证法的总特征的知识,为治理雾霾提建议。

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

①系统具有整体性、有序性、系统内部结构优化趋向,要求坚持系统优化的方法。政府、企业、公民各方要着眼治理雾霾的大局、各尽其责、协调一致,用综合的思维方法来认识治理雾霾的问题。②事物发展的道路是曲折的,要求做好充分的思想准备,不断克服前进道路上的困难,勇敢地面对挫折与考验。治理雾霾,要做好打硬仗打持久战的准备。③量变是质变的必要准备、质变是量变的必然结果,要求重视量的积累,为实现事物的质变创造条件。公民要从身边的小事做起,为实现治理雾霾的质变创造条件。

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    Travelling around the world with children is difficult enough, while attempting it without using motorized transport is even more of challenge.Even so, Dario Schworer a 42-year-old climatologist and mountain guide, and his 33-year-old wife Sabine are on a journey to do just that.

    The Swiss couple want to travel across the world's oceans and climb the highest mountain on every continent to promote Earth-friendly ways of life.

    "We are collecting good examples of dealing with climate change and living in harmony with nature and we want to spread such ideas." Schworer said."We want to help people affected by global warming and to inspire children for the future."

    Recently after having spent three months teaching children in the Everest region, the couple want to show it is possible to travel through the world's climate zones using just human-power and forces of nature.

    In the 47 countries they have visited they have collected 22 tons of trash, taught people in Ecuador how the sun's rays can be used to clean water and inspired a person in Chile to build a house on water with recycled plastic bottles as a foundation.They have also collected trash in the mountains of Nepal with school children.

    So far they have communicated with 45,000 children from South America, Australia and Asia, giving presentations about the importance of recycling and using alternative energy like solar and wind power.

    When they began their adventure in 2003 they had no children of their own.But since then two has become five: daughter Sabine is now five years old, Andri was born in Chile and baby Neo was born in Australia.

    Initially the couple thought they would complete their travels in four years, but now, they believe it could take seven more.

    "Since our belief is the need to respect nature, we travel only when conditions are good," Schworer said.