“火树银花不夜天”，在喜庆的盛大节日里，人们常常要燃放礼花爆竹，此时旁观者最好张口，或闭嘴、堵耳．这种做法主要是为了（　　）

阅读理解

    Tom,Bill and Dave lost their backpacks．They are at the lost and found office．The backpacks are the same(相同的),but the things in them are different．Can you help them find the right(正确的)backpack?

    Tom：I have a  maths book and a pencil case in my backpack．There are three pencils,a pen and an eraser in the pencil case．

    Bill：I have a Chinese dictionary,a maths book and two notebooks in my backpack．

    Dave：There are two CDs,three picture books in my backpack．My English book is also in it．

“中国今日若不知注重科学，中国工业有何希望！？”这是 ____在 ____中说的。

标语中“停止内战，一致抗日”的愿望得到初步实现的标志性事件是(     )