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李牧传

    李牧者,赵之北边良将也。常居代雁门,备匈奴。以便宜置吏,市租皆输入莫府,为士卒费。日击数牛飨士,习射骑,谨烽火,多间谍,厚遇战士。为约曰:“匈奴即入盗,急入收保,有敢捕虏者斩。”匈奴每入,烽火谨,辄入收保,不敢战。如是数岁,亦不亡失。然匈奴以李牧为怯,虽赵边兵亦以为吾将怯。赵王让李牧,李牧如故。赵王怒,召之,使他人代将。

    岁馀,匈奴每来,出战。出战数不利失亡多边不得田畜。复请李牧。牧杜门不出,固称疾。赵王乃复强起使将兵。牧曰:“王必用臣臣如前乃敢奉令。”王许之。

    李牧至,如故约。匈奴数岁无所得。终以为怯。边士日得赏赐而不用,皆愿一战。於是乃具选车得千三百乘,选骑得万三千匹,百金之士五万人,彀者①十万人,悉勒***纵畜牧,人民满野。匈奴小入,佯北不胜,以数千人委之。单于闻之,大率众来入。李牧多为奇陈,张左右翼击之,大破杀匈奴十馀万骑。灭襜褴②,破东胡③,降林胡④,单于奔走。其后十馀岁,匈奴不敢近赵边城。

(节选自《史记 廉颇蔺相如列传》 标题为编者所拟)

【注】①彀者:善于射箭的人。②襜褴:部族名,在代地北面。③东胡:部族名,在匈奴之东,是后世乌桓、鲜卑族的祖先。④林胡:部族名,在今山西朔县以北至内蒙古境内。

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                                   I love Fridays. And so I celebrate Fridays.

    After dropping my son off at school I head to Starbucks to pick up a coffee treat or another. Then instead of driving straight home I take a long route through the most beautiful roads I can find. I see footballs being passed on lawns, hamburgers being thrown on grill(烤架), and parties everywhere swinging into action.____

    The o0ther day I came out from the doctor's office happy over a positive prognosis(预断). Seeing the signs of spring around me-flowers, birds, sunshine, I was suddenly ready to celebrate. ____

    My mind rebelled. “What are you doing? It's Tuesday! Coffee treats are reserved for Fridays!”____ Why should Fridays be any more special than any other day of the week? Why waste six days while waiting to celebrate the seventh? Minutes later I was walking back to my car with a big smile on my face and a coffee in my hand.

    A small victory, to be sure, but it's also an accurate example of how many of us live our lives. We're waiting for conditions to be right before we allow ourselves to enjoy our time here on earth. Maybe when we finally graduate from college and get a job, it will be time to celebrate, or perhaps when our babies are old enough to be in school all day. We'll celebrate when the car is paid off, or enjoy life when we're finally able to retire. ____ What if we moved a little of that “Friday feeling” into our rainy-day Mondays, our dull Tuesday and our mid-week Wednesdays? ____

A. You must spend more time achieving it.

B. Surely our lives would be much happier as a result.

C. It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday!

D. But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was!

E. Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out hose invitations.

F. I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner.

G. And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays.