通常人们把拆开1 mol某化学键所消耗的能量看成该化学键的键能。键能的大小可以衡量化学键的强弱，也可用于估算化学反应的反应热（△H），化学反应的△H等于反应物的总键能与生成物的总键能之差。化学键Si

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通常人们把拆开1 mol某化学键所消耗的能量看成该化学键的键能。键能的大小可以衡量化学键的强弱，也可用于估算化学反应的反应热（△H），化学反应的△H等于反应物的总键能与生成物的总键能之差。

化学键	Si—O	Si—Cl	H—H	H—Cl	Si—Si	Si—C
键能/kJ·mol^－1	460	360	436	431	176	347

工业上高纯硅可通过下列反应制取：SiCl₄（g）＋2H₂（g）

Si（s）＋4HCl（g），该反应的反应

热△H为（　　）

A：＋412 kJ·mol^－1

B：－412 kJ·mol^－1

C：＋236 kJ·mol^－1

D：－236 kJ·mol^－1

上一题下一题 0.0难度选择题更新时间:2018-11-26 12:23:40

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C

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Do you know about Xiong'an? It's a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiong'an. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiong'an.

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