题干

我国是世界上验证缺水的国家之一,全国总用水量逐年上升,全国总用水量可分为农业用水量、工业用水量和生活用水量三部分.为了合理利用水资源,我国连续多年对水资源的利用情况进行跟踪调查,将所得数据进行处理,绘制了2014年全国总用水量分布情况扇形统计图和2010~2014年全国生活用水量折线统计图的一部分如下:

(1)2013年全国生活用水量比2010年增加了16%,则2010年全国生活用水量为____亿m3,2014年全国生活用水量比2010年增加了20%,则2014年全国生活用水量为____亿m3

(2)根据以上信息,2014年全国总用水量为____亿m3

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625,750,5000

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    In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).

    However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

    Sow(播种) grains

    This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

    Hope for safety and harvest

    For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

    Watch the peony

    It's also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

    Pick tea leaves

    Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.