____，蓝田日暖玉生烟。       (李商隐《锦瑟》)

   Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.
   Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.
   Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).
   When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”  
____ How many hours has Eileen flown?
                                                                             
____ When did Eileen go into space?
                                                                             
____ What does Eileen look like?
                                                                             
____ Who did Eileen meet in the air force?
                                                                             
____ Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?
                                                                             

中国人的“忍”

    “忍”字头上一把刀。每个耳聪目明的中国人或许都听过这句话。

    孔夫子说，“小不忍则乱大谋”；孟夫子说，“天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤”。圣人们强调，为人做事，万般皆需忍受、忍耐。

    中国人因忍字而得以百炼成钢的数不胜数，因逞强好胜而走麦城的也不少。唐代高宗时，张公艺不仅位九世同堂，人生如此圆满，引得皇帝也羡慕，遂问其秘诀，张公艺在纸上写下“一百个忍字”。高宗喟叹，原来如此。大家耳熟能详的韩信，他早年能忍胯下之辱，终成大业，真个是“无度不丈夫”；后来却张扬高调，浑然忘记了“忍”字，颇有些“庸人得志”，最后横死吕后之手也就不冤。

    “吃得苦中苦，方为人上人”。为了遥想中的绚烂未来，人们忍受着当下的种种不堪，人们夸赞着“忍”，绝口不想提心中暗暗怀想的他日之收获；若百忍后仍不能得道，自然也会有诸多温润的慰藉理由。

    英国哲学家罗素在其《论中国人的性格》一文中说，“中国人的性格的另一最大特点，是喜欢妥协，易屈服于公众舆论。”封建社会官场中的“见风使舵”，生活细节的“防患于未然”，平头百姓们普遍存在的谨小慎微、办事圆滑等特点，皆可在各怀心事的“忍”字上找到源头。罗素由是感叹，“没有什么能比中国人的忍耐性更令欧洲人吃惊的了”。

    一个忍字，两副面孔。一面是温和下的良善，一面是摇摆中的功利；有些人得道，有些人中毒。鲁迅笔下的冷漠看客，便是一“忍”成痴，浑浑噩噩，麻木不仁，无异于行尸走肉。忽然明白了鲁迅的可贵，只因他在崇尚忍耐的国度，居然可以从来不忍。

    “忍”字头上一把刀---“每临大事有静气”为了一个远大的目标，暂时的隐忍蛰伏自是上策，然刀为利器，久忍终恐伤人。

    忍该忍之事，说当说之话，为比为之事。