题干

物质发生化学变化时,通常伴随发生一些现象,这些现象常常帮助我们判断反应是否发生.请举出四个不同反应伴随的不同现象,说明物质已发生了化学变化.

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

解:根据题目要求,只要有明显现象的化学反应都可以,如:

(1)镁带的燃烧,主要现象为:发出耀眼的强光,放出大量的热;

(2)石灰石与稀盐酸反应,主要现象为:石灰石表面有气泡冒出;

(3)硫酸铜和氢氧化钠溶液反应产生蓝色的沉淀;

(4)铁和硫酸铜反应铁的表面附着一层红色物质.

故答案为:(1)镁带的燃烧 发出耀眼的强光,放出大量的热;

(2)石灰石与稀盐酸反应 石灰石表面有气泡冒出;

(3)硫酸铜和氢氧化钠溶液反应 产

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