30-20=____
50-40=____
45-5=____
60-20=____
一桶油重100千克, 12 桶油重____千克,算式是____。
下图为岩石圈物质循环示意图,图中①~④四个箭头表示地质作用。岩石圈是指( )
There is an ongoing debate about the potentially ____(harm)effects that text messaging can have on people's grammar.