资料1：科学家们在研究中发现，将苏丹红一号染料直接注射入小鼠膀胱后（小鼠正常体细胞有20对染色体），膀胱被诱发产生了癌症．

资料2：当人体自身组织的正常细胞转变为癌细胞以后，细胞膜的表面会出现一些不同于正常细胞的蛋白质，如肝癌细胞会产生甲胎蛋白，前列腺癌细胞会产生PSA，这些蛋白质会激活人体的免疫细胞引起免疫应答，使癌细胞裂解．

材料处理：称取新鲜的花菜、辣椒和蒜黄各2份．每份l0g．剪碎后分成两组，一组置于20℃、

另一组置于﹣20℃条件下保存24h．

DNA粗提取：

第一步：将上述材料分别放人研钵中，各加入l5mL研磨液，充分研磨．用两层纱布过滤．

取滤液备用．

第二步：先向6只小烧杯中分别注人10mL滤液，再加人20mL体积分数为95%的冷酒精

溶液，然后用玻璃棒缓缓地向一个方向搅拌，使絮状物缠绕在玻璃棒上．

第三步：取6支试管，分别加入等量的2mol/L NaCl溶液溶解上述絮状物．

DNA检测：在上述试管中各加入4mL二苯胺试剂．混合均匀后，置于沸水中加热5min，待试管冷却后比较溶液的颜色深浅，结果如下表．

分析上述实验过程，回答下列问题：

小丹吃饭时说笑，不小心被饭呛着了．妈妈对她说“吃饭时不要说笑，以免吞咽时会厌软骨来不及遮盖，食物进入____ ，引起剧烈咳嗽．

根据所给首字母或单词提示, 写出正确的单词完成短文。

    On Sunday morning, I usually get up late. It is about 8:20 a.m. A____ I eat my breakfast, I often go to a shopping centre w____ my mother. The shopping centre is near my home, s____ we walk there. The shopping centre has a good n____.It is called “新世纪购物中心” in Chinese. It doesn't have an English name. Can you help to put it into E____?It is new and big. There are many t____ there, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, food and drinks. And the things there are usually good and c____.There are many p____there. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their c____. The workers there are nice and f____. If you come to my home, I can take you there and have a look.