题干

阅读下面的文字,完成下列小题。

马裤先生

老舍

    火车在北平东站还没开,同屋那位睡上铺的穿马裤,戴平光眼镜,青缎子洋服上身,胸袋插着小楷羊毫,足蹬青绒快靴的先生发了问:“你也是从北平上车?”很和气的。

    火车还没动呢,不从北平上车,由哪儿呢?我只好反攻了:“你从哪儿上车?”

    他没言语。看了看铺位,用尽全身的力气喊了声:“茶房!”

    茶房跑来了。“拿毯子!”马裤先生喊。

    “请少待一会儿,先生。”茶房很和气地说。

    马裤先生用食指挖了鼻孔一下,别无动作。

    茶房刚走开两步。

    “茶房!”这次连火车好似都震得直动。

    茶房像旋风似的转过身来。

    “拿枕头!”

    “先生,您等我忙过这会儿去,毯子和枕头就一齐全到。”茶房说得很快,可依然是很和气。

    茶房看马裤先生没任何表示,刚转过身去要走,这次火车确是哗啦了半天,“茶房!”

    茶房差点吓了个跟头,赶紧转回身来。

    “拿茶!”

    “先生请略微等一等,一开车茶水就来。”

    马裤先生没任何的表示。茶房故意地笑了笑,然后搭讪着慢慢地转身,腿刚预备好要走,背后打了个霹雳,“茶房!”

    茶房不是假装没听见,便是耳朵已经震聋,竟自快步走开。...

    “茶房!茶房!茶房!”马裤先生连喊,一声比一声高。站台上送客的跑过一群来,以为车上失了火,要不然便是出了人命。茶房始终没回头。马裤先生又挖了鼻孔一下,坐在我床上。 “你坐二等?”这是问我呢。我又毛了,我确是买的二等,难道上错了车?

    “你呢?”我问。

    “二等。快开车了吧?茶房!”

    他站起来,数他的行李,一共八件,全堆在另一卧铺上。数了两次,又说了话,“你的行李呢?”

    “我没有行李。”

    “ 哦?!”他确是吓了一跳,好像坐车不带行李是大逆不道似的。“早知道,我那四只皮箱也可以不打行李票了!”

    茶房从门前走过。

    “茶房!拿手巾把!”

    “等等。”茶房似乎下了抵抗的决心。

    马裤先生把领带解开,摘下领子来,分别挂在铁钩上:所有的钩子都被占了,他的帽子,大衣,已占了两个。

    车开了,他爬上了上铺,在我的头上脱靴子,并且击打靴底上的土。枕着个手提箱,车还没到永定门,他睡着了。

    我心中安坦了许多。

    到了丰台,车还没停住,上面出了声,“茶房!”

    没等茶房答应,他又睡着了;大概这次是梦话。

    过了丰台,大概还没到廊坊,上面又打了雷,“茶房!”

    茶房来了,眉毛拧得好像要把谁吃了才痛快。

    “干吗?先——生——”

    “拿茶!”

    “好吧!”茶房的眉毛拧得直往下落毛。

    “不要茶,要一壶开水!”

    “好啦!”

    马裤先生又入了梦乡,呼声只比“茶房”小一点。有时呼声低一点,用咬牙来补上。

    有趣!

    到了天津。又上来些旅客。

    马裤先生出去,呆呆地立在走廊中间,专为阻碍来往的旅客与脚夫。忽然用力挖了鼻孔一下,走了。下了车,看看梨,没买;看看报,没买。又上来了,向我招呼了声,“天津,唉?”我没言语。他向自己说:“问问茶房,”紧跟着一个雷,“茶房!”我后悔了,赶紧地说:“是天津,没错儿。”

    “总得问问茶房。茶房!”

    我笑了,没法再忍住。

    车好容易又从天津开走。

    刚一开车,茶房给马裤先生拿来头一份毯子枕头和手巾把。马裤先生用手巾把耳孔鼻孔全钻得到家,这一把手巾擦了至少有一刻钟,最后用手巾擦了擦手提箱上的土。

    我给他数着,从老站到总站的十来分钟之间,他又喊了四五十声茶房。茶房只来了一次,他的问题是火车向哪面走呢?茶房的回答是不知道;于是又引起他的建议,车上总该有人知道,茶房应当负责去问。茶房说,连驶车的也不晓得东西南北。于是他几乎变了颜色,万一车走迷了路?!茶房没再回答,可是又掉了几根眉毛。...

    他又睡了,这次是在头上摔了摔袜子,可是一口痰并没往下唾,而是照顾了车顶。

    我的目的地是德州,天将亮就到了。谢天谢地!

    我雇好车,进了城,还清清楚楚地听见:“茶房!”

    一个多礼拜了,我还惦记着茶房的眉毛呢。

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同类题4

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Of the many unpleasant emotions we can experience, fear may top the list. ____. Fear can also keep us from pursuing the things in life that really matter — like following our dreams, and developing important relationships. I have some ideas, though, of how to be free from fear.

Experience fear.

I used to be very afraid of speaking in front of people. I would get sweaty palms and my stomach would be so tied up that I wouldn't be able to eat. However, each time I spoke, I noticed afterwards that it wasn't that bad. Things I fear are never as bad in reality as I make them out in my mind. ____.

Create space.

    The first and most important step to being fearless is to create some space between ourselves and the emotion of fear. This isn't accomplished by ignoring the fear, or trying to talk ourselves out of it. ____. In fact, a recent research shows that by simply admitting the emotion we actually begin to reverse the "fight or flight(逃避)" response in the body.

Control the breath and feel the fear.

    Once we acknowledge the presence of fear, the second step is to control the breathing so that it becomes slower and gentler. We try to make the breath just a little bit longer, and feel how fear manifests(展现) in the body. ____.

    With practice, we can create enough space between us and the emotion of fear so that we're able to replace a fearful thought with a positive one. ____. For instance, before I get up to speak in front of a group of people, I imagine that the audience is positively impressed by what I say and that I manage to complete the speech successfully.

A. Space is created only when we can honestly acknowledge that fear exists.

B. We can imagine a positive outcome for whatever we're about to do.

C. Fear, if left uncontrolled, can even destroy our life.

D. So one way to get rid of fear is to simply push ourselves to do things that we fear.

E. When we can see a positive outcome in our mind, fear no longer holds us back.

F. But fear is more than just physically unpleasant.

G. As we pay attention to the physical symptoms of fear, we can see fear objectively.