题干

一个学生由于粗心,在计算35﹣a的值时,误将“﹣”看成“+”,结果得63,则35﹣a的值应为____
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7

同类题3

阅读下面文章,完成下列小题

舍得

    ①父亲去世10年后,在我的“软硬兼施”下,母亲终于同意来郑州跟着我——她最小的女儿一起生活。这一年,母亲70岁,我40岁,70岁的母亲瘦瘦的,原本只有一米五的身高,看起来更加瘦小,面容却仍然光洁,脸上漾着微微的笑容,头发亦未全白,些许黑发倔强地生长着。

    ②我们回去接她,她早已整理好了自己的行李。那些行李中有两袋面,是她用家里的麦子专门为我们磨的,这种面有麦香。但那天,那两袋面我决定不带了,因为车的后备箱太小,我们要带的东西太多。母亲却坚持把面带着,一定要带,她说。她这样说的时候,我忽然愣了一下,看着她,便想明白了什么,示意先生把面搬到车上。

    ③十几年前,我刚刚结婚,正是生活最拮据的时候。那时,我最想要的只是一个象样的衣柜。那年冬天,母亲托人捎来半袋小米。后来先生将小米倒入米桶时,发现里面藏着500块钱,还有一张小字条,是父亲的笔迹:给梅买个衣柜。出嫁时,母亲给我的嫁妆中已有买衣柜的钱。后来她知道我将这笔钱挪做他用,便又补了过来。那天晚上,我拿着10元一张厚厚的一沓钱,哭了。那些年,母亲就是这样贴补着我和姐姐们的生活。但那些钱,她是如何从那几亩田里攒出来的,我们都不得而知。

    ④母亲住下来,包揽了所有的家务。阳台上还新添了两盆绿莹莹的蒜苗,有了母亲的家,多了种说不出的安逸。

    ⑤母亲来后的第三个月,一个周末的下午,有人敲门,是住在对面的女人,端着一盆洗干净的大樱桃。女人有点儿不好意思地说,送给大娘尝尝。我诧异不已,当初搬过来时,因为装修走线的问题,我们和她家闹了点儿矛盾,住了3年多,没有任何往来。她的脸就那样红着,有点儿语无伦次,“这樱桃……大娘在不……大娘做的点心,孩子可爱吃呢……”我才恍然明白过来。后来,我和那女人成了朋友,我们亲的犹如一家。

    ⑥邻居们,不仅仅是对门,前后左右,同一个小区住着的许多人,母亲都照应着。她常在小区的花园和先生同事的父母聊天,帮他们照顾孙子。母亲还常常将自制一些风味小点,热情地送给街坊四邻,这也是母亲在农村生活时养成的习惯。

    ⑦在母亲过来半年后,我们意外发现,最近我们的人际关系竟然空前好起来,那种好,明显地少了客套多了真诚。一个字都不识的母亲,只是因为舍得,竟不动声色地为我们赢得了那么多,是我们曾经一直想要赢来却一直得不到的。再想她说过的话,你舍得对人家好,人家才会舍得对你好。于她,这是一个农村妇人最朴实本真的话;于我们,无疑是一个太过深刻的道理。

    ⑧母亲是在跟着我第三年时查出肺癌的。她的身体飞快地憔悴下去,已经不能站立,渐渐吃不下饭去,喝口水都会吐出来,却从来没有流露过任何痛苦的神情。那些许黑发依旧倔强地蓬勃着,面容依然光洁却更见消瘦,只要醒着,脸上便漾着微微的笑容。

    ⑨那天,母亲对我说,“你爸他想我了。”

    ⑩“妈,可是我舍不得”,我握着她的手,握在掌心里,想握牢,又不敢用力,只能轻轻地。“梅,你要舍得。”她笑起来,轻轻将手抽回,拍着我的手。母亲,你的意思我都懂,我会像你一样,做个舍得的人,但是这一次,母亲,我舍不得。我说不出来,心就那么疼啊,疼啊,疼得碎掉了。

    ⑪母亲走的那天,送葬的队伍浩浩荡荡,从村头排到村尾,除了亲戚,还有我和先生的同学、朋友、同事,我们小区前后左右的邻居们……母亲本人,未见过大的世面,亦没有读过书,没有受过任何正规教育。她平凡如草芥,却用一颗舍得爱人的心无意间为自己的人生赢得了一棵参天大树,为我们的人生赢得了一片茂密的森林。

同类题4

阅读理解

    Persuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion : ethos, pathos, and logos.

    Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, you're more likely to listen to advise about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you, you will not be able to persuade them.

    Pathos is a speaker's way of connecting with an audience's emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them support him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats, to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals, they will be more likely to donate money.

    Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me”.

    Although ethos, pathos, and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. Indeed, most speakers use a combination of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade their audiences. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial, or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.