题干

马克思主义政党在领导群众革命和建设的实践中,要特别注意防止把宗教问题看作可以较为快速地解决的非主流意识的形态问题,从而导致认识的短视症。这是因为
①宗教问题具有长期性和群众性
②宗教对社会发展起过一定的积极作用
③我国的宗教本质已经发生了根本性的变化
④正确对待宗教问题实质上是个正确对待群众的问题

A:①②

B:②③

C:③④

D:①④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
D
    I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”(风格)of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
    Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑)in Japan because most streets there don't have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地标)in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
    In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
    People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it is about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don't know.
    It's true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don't know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!