我国传统文化中为官者崇尚“刚正不阿”，今天我们强调领导干部要做到三严三实，对“刚正不阿”赋予更多的思想内涵严以修身、严以用权、严以律己。这说明（    ）

①中华传统美德生生不息，历久弥新                                     ②中华传统美德是一成不变的

③中华传统美德的具体内涵会随着时代发展而丰富与发展        ④封建社会的传统道德已经不适应社会主义精神文明建设的需要

一航天器完成对月球的探测任务后，在离开月球的过程中，由静止开始沿着与月球表面成一倾角的直线飞行，先加速运动，再匀速运动，探测器通过喷气而获得推动力，以下关于喷气方向的描述中正确的是(　　)

阅读下文，回答问题。

       ①人在现实生活中，一旦遇到挫折、不平和屈辱是很容易动怒的。就连那些胸襟开阔、修养极高的人，有时也会为一件微不足道的区区小事而怒从心起，从而招来祸患，酿成悲剧。

       ②我们知道想要成就一件事情，是需要付出巨大的耐心和努力的，但易于动怒的人，往往会在遇到麻烦时因心情浮躁而变得束手无策，焦头烂额，结果把好好的一桩事情搞得一塌糊涂，就像蜜蜂一样，为了一点小小的冲撞竟然把自己整个生命付之于最后的一蜇。

       ③我由衷地欣赏那些谦逊达观、心境平和的人，他们即使身处最险恶、最苦难、最无奈的境遇，仍能保持“宠辱不惊，临危不怒”的平常心。英国著名的经济学家凯恩斯在财政部供职期间，为了扭转金融危机而竭尽全力，但他的许多精辟的见解却遭到非议，连人格尊严也受到凌辱，最后他客客气气地呈上辞职信。然后回到宁静的、能够充分施展他才华的剑桥去，回到书房去，跟他的藏书和藏画在一起，以坚强的意志写下了《和平的经济后果》《就业利息和货币通论》，成为当代最有影响力的经济学家。其实面对人生的厄运、不幸和磨难，与其怨天尤人，悲观沉沦，倒不如“通过自己的辛勤耕耘，把愤怒变为葡萄园①”。这样才能成为真正的强者。因为“人生苦短，譬如朝露”，有限的精力，有限的光阴，是一个人生命中最为珍贵的资源。只有那些不明智的人才会把自己的智慧才华消磨在无谓的悔恨、诅咒和愤怒上。

       ④生命本身就是一个蕴藏着巨大能量的“瀑布”。一旦它肆意咆哮暴怒起来，会酿造泛滥成一场人间的祸患灾难。可如果我们善于利用它，就会变成一种“造福人类”的巨大能量和资源，去滋润万物生灵。（文章有删改）

      【注释】①葡萄园在西方人的词语中有平息愤怒，平和心态的意思。

    Nowadays, many people do not read for pleasure. The Internet and television have become most people's main form of entertainment, and reading is becoming a thing of the past. ____ And there are ways to make it even more enjoyable, whether you do it frequently or just for assignments.

    Indentify what kind of reading you want to enjoy.

    Believe it or not, people enjoy different kinds of reading. Some people do research, some people read to learn how to do things, and some people read in order to enjoy stories or poetry. ____

    Realize that there are countless types of reading materials.

    For example, if you want to read stories, keep in mind that there are many types, like romantic novels, creative nonfiction, etc. Don't decide you don't like reading just because you don't like one particular kind of books. ____ But in the end, you'll slowly develop an interest in reading.

    Try listening to music.

    ____Soft music is generally received better, but any type will do. It depends on what you like.

    ____

    Find a place that is quiet, well-lit, and comfortable. You can even make a reading comer in your room.

A. Create a good reading environment.

B. Concentrate on what you're reading.

C. Remember, you will have trial and error.

D. Therefore, watching TV plays an important role.

E. Before anything else, figure out why you want to read.

F. For some people, this makes reading more pleasant.

G. However, reading can greatly increase your life experience.