题干

【历史——选考一:历史上重大改革回眸】阅读材料,回答问题

材料:汉武帝去世后,昭帝即位,在霍光的授意下,贤良、文学皆要求取消官营政策。尽管桑弘羊始终坚持官营政策不可废除,并与贤良、文学展开了激烈的辩论,但是盐铁会议结束后,他还是作出了一定的让步。杜延年提出的宜修孝文时政,应该是符合当时社会实际情况的。

    但是,罢酒榷、盐铁,显然是为了官僚地主的利益,而杜延年本人又是霍光的亲信。因此,在盐铁会议结束后,霍光家族就开始经营私屠酤(宰牲和卖酒)。元平元年春二月,诏曰:“天下以农桑为本.日者省用,罢不急官,减外徭,耕桑者益众,而百姓未能家给,朕甚悯焉。其减口赋钱”。有司奏请战什三,上许之。

    汉元帝还通过赏赐百姓爵位、赐予女子百户牛和酒、赏赐鳏寡和年老之人布帛,并且免除逆行之处的租赋,以此鼓励百姓生产。

——摘编自《西汉财政政策研究》

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

San Francisco Fire Engine Tours

San Francisco Winery Tour

   Running: February 1st through April 30th

   This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)

  Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.

  Duration(时长):2 hours

  Price: $90


Back to the Fifties Tour

  Running: August 16th through August 31st

  This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.

  Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm

  Duration:2 hours

  Price:$90

Spooky Halloween Tour

  Running: October 10th through October 31st

  Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco

  Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm

  Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes

  Price: Available upon request

Holiday Lights Tour

  Running: December 6th through December 23nd

  This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

  Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm

  Duration: I hour and 30 minutes

  Advance reservations required.