①掌握基本的交往礼仪和技能           ②了解社会公共生活的共同准则

③养成文明礼貌、遵纪守法的好习惯     ④与身边所有的人坦诚相待

       《海底两万里》主要讲述____的故事，作者是____。他被公认为是“____”。他所作的海洋三部曲的另外两部是《____》和《____》。

伴随着初中生活的开始，同学们进入了生长发育的青春期。青春期的青少年身体发育速度加快，出现了一系列明显的生理变化，有的同学因此过分激动、羞涩、烦躁、恐慌，影响了正常的学习和生活，这说明这些同学（ ）
①能够以积极的心态接受这些变化 
②能够始终保持一种积极的情绪 
③因为生理的变化引起了心理的恐慌与烦恼 
④不能以积极的心态接受青春期的生理变化 

完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 1“enjoying”them to the end.

On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the2of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.3, millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?

Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 4 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking5 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People6their “heroes" on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear7, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,8should common people be afraid?

The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers' habits. Even 9warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to work.  

Knowing and believing seem to be two10 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!