题干

A plane is a machine        can fly.

A:whom

B:who

C:which

D:where

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C

同类题4

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    I tried not to be biased, but I had my doubts about hiring Stevie. His social worker assured me that he would be a good, reliable busboy. But I had never had a mentally handicapped employee. He was short, a little fat, with the smooth facial features and thick-togued speech of Down's Syndrome(唐氏综合症). I thought most of my customers would be uncomfortable around Stevie, so I closely watched him for the first few weeks.

    I shouldn't have worried. After the first week, Stevie had my staff wrapped around his stubby little finger, and within a month my regular trucker customers had adopted him as their official truck stop mascot. After that, I really didn't care what the rest of the customers thought of him. He was like a 21-year-old in blue jeans and Nikes, eager to laugh and eager to please, but fierce in his attention to his duties. Every salt and pepper shaker was exactly in its place, not a bread crumb or coffee spill was visible when Stevie got done with the table. Our only problem was persuading him to wait to clean a table until after the customers were finished.

    Over time, we learned that he lived with his mother, a widow who was disabled. Money was tight, and what I paid him was probably the difference between them being able to live together and Stevie being sent to a group home.

    That's why the restaurant was a gloomy place that morning last August, the first morning in three years that Stevie missed work. He was at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester getting a heart surgery. His social worker said that people with Downs Syndrome often had heart problems at an early age and there was a good chance he would come through the surgery in good shape and be back at work in a few months.

    A ripple of excitement ran through the staff later that morning when word came that he was out of surgery, in recovery, and doing fine. Frannie, my head waitress, did a little dance when she heard the good news. Belle Ringer, one of our regular trucker customers, stared at her and asked, “Okay, Frannie, what was that all about?”

    "We just got word that Stevie is out of surgery and going to be okay."

    "I was wondering where he was. I had a new joke to tell him. What was the surgery about?"

    Frannie quickly told Belle Ringer and the other two drivers sitting at his booth about Stevie's surgery, then sighed: "Yeah, I"m glad he is going to be OK," she said. "But I don't know how he and his Mom are going to handle all the bills. From what I hear, they"re barely getting by as it is."

    Belle Ringer nodded thoughtfully, and Frannie hurried off to wait on the rest of her tables.

    After the morning rush, Frannie walked into my office. She had a couple of paper napkins in her hand.

    "What's up?" I asked.

    "I cleared off that table where Belle Ringer and his friends were sitting after they left, and I found this. This was folded and tucked under a coffee cup."

    She handed the napkin to me, and three $20 bills fell onto my desk when I opened it. On the outside, in big, bold letters, was printed "something For Stevie".

    That was three months ago. Today is New Year's day, the first day Stevie is supposed to be back to work. His placement worker said he had been counting the days until the doctor said he could work, I arranged to have his mother bring him to work, met them in the parking lot and invited them both to celebrate his day back. I took him and his mother by their arms. "To celebrate you coming back, breakfast for you and your mother is on me.”

    I led them toward a large corner booth. I could feel and hear truck customers and the rest of the staff following behind as we marched through the dining room. We stopped in front of the big table. Its surface was covered with coffee cups and dinner plates, all sitting slightly on dozens of folded paper napkins.

    "First thing you have to do, Stevie, is clean up this mess," I said.

    Stevie looked at me, and then pulled out one of the napkins. It had 'something for Stevie" printed on the outside. As he picked it up, two $10 bills fell onto the table. Stevie stared at the money, then at all the napkins peeking from beneath the tableware, each with his name printed on it.

    I turned to his mother. "There's more than $10,000 in cash and checks on that table, all from truckers and trucking companies that heard about your problems. Happy Thanksgiving!"

    While everybody else was busy shaking hands and hugging each other, Stevie, with a big, big smile on his face, was busy clearing all the cups and dishes from the table.

同类题5

阅读下面的文字,完成下列小题。

    人类正处在大发展大变革大调整时期。世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,社会信息化文化多样化持续推进,同时,人类也正处在一个挑战层出不穷、风险日益增多的时代。

    如何防止全球性的危机,使人类社会能够延续存在、和睦相处和持续发展,这是全人类面临的共同挑战和课题。中国******提出了“构建人类命运共同体”的主张,这是中国把握历史规律和时代潮流,着眼人类共同和长远利益提出的中国方案。

    “人类命运共同体”反映了在新一轮全球化进程中,人类利益格局日益加深的相互依赖、休戚与共。

    在全球化的第一阶段,先发国家利用自己的优势,通过不平等的国际经济秩序,获得超额利润,并导致巨大的国际贫富差距。在这一阶段,我赢你输的博弈使发达国家获得了巨大的收益,并导致了世界各国严重的贫富分化和强弱分化。

    然而,进入全球化的第二阶段,这种输赢分化的博弈正在衰退,代之而起的是命运与共在全球化的新阶段,人类命运与共表现在经济、政治、社会和文化的各个方面。如,在经济上,任何国家的经济危机都会迅速传播和扩散,形成多米诺骨牌效应。再如,在政治和社会等层面,西方国家支持怂恿一些国家的反政府力量,而这些国家的社会动荡导致的难民潮,却使西方国家本身的治安陷入紧急状态。所有这些现象都昭示着,输贏分化的全球化时代行将结束,命运与共的全球化新时代正在到来。

    “构建人类命运共同体”的理念,是我们对未来人类社会的愿景。构建人类命运共同体,要求建立共商共建共享的新型全球治理结构。如,在经济上,人类命运共同体要求合作共赢共同发展、利益共享,追求自身利益的同时兼顾他方利益;各国同舟共济,而不是以邻为壑,搞贸易保护主义,画地为牢,损人不利己。

    全球人权治理的目标,是促使各个国家尊重、保护和促进人权的实现。它既是全球治理所要达成的重要目标,又是对全球治理过程、方式和手段的重要“边际约束”。“构建人类命运共同体”既对全球治理提出了要求,也对全球人权治理结构提出了反思和重构的要求。

    总之,构建人类命运共同体对世界人权事业发展,提出了新的要求。它要求超越西方自由主义单纯强调个人人权的原子论视野,约束国际霸权主义的为所欲为,从人类命运休威与共的视角调整个人人权、各国人民的集体人权和人类集体人权之间的结构关系,从而确保在全球化的新阶段,人类整体的生存、发展、安全和健康。