题干

如图甲所示,两平行金属板A、B的板长l=0.20m,板间距d=0.20m,两金属板间加如图乙所示的交变电压,并在两板间形成交变的匀强电场,忽略其边缘效应.在金属板右侧有一方向垂直于纸面向里的匀强磁场,其左右宽度D=0.40m,上下范围足够大,边界MN和PQ均与金属板垂直.匀强磁场的磁感应强度B=1.0×10﹣2T.现从t=0开始,从两极板左端的中点O处以每秒钟1000个的速率不停地释放出某种带正电的粒子,这些粒子均以vo=2.0×105 m/s的速度沿两板间的中线OO′射入电场,已知带电粒子的比荷
q
m
=1.0×108C/kg,粒子的重力和粒子间的相互作用都忽略不计,在粒子通过电场区域的极短时间内极板间的电压可以看作不变.求:

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    The government in China ended his one-child policy and let families have two children instead in 2015.

    A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate(出生率)and strengthen the country's labor force(劳动力). China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born is a girl.

    In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.

Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react(反应) to the newest policy. "Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child," he said. "People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children." At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.

    Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or sister?