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    杨播,字延庆,自云恒农华阴人也。祖真,河内、清河二郡太守。父懿,延兴末为广平太守,有称绩。高祖南巡,吏人颂之,加宁远将军,赐帛三百匹。播本字元休,太和中,高祖赐改焉。播少修整,奉养尽礼。以外亲,优赐亟加,前后万计。进北部给事中。诏播巡行北边,高祖亲送及户,戒以军略。未几,除龙骧将军。与阳平王颐等出漠北击蠕蠕,大获而还。高祖嘉其勋,赐奴婢十口。迁武卫将军,复击蠕蠕,至居然山而还。随车驾南讨,至钟离。师回,诏播领步卒三千、骑五百为众军殿。时春水初长,贼众大至,舟舰塞川。播以诸军渡淮未讫,严陈南岸,身自居后。诸军渡尽,贼众遂集,于是围播。乃为圆陈以御之身自搏击斩杀甚多相拒再宿军人食尽贼围更急高祖在北而望之既无舟船不得救援水势稍减,播领精骑三百历其舟船,大呼曰:“今我欲渡,能战者来。”贼莫敢动,遂拥众而济。高祖甚壮之,赐爵华阴子,寻除右卫将军。后从驾讨崔慧景、萧衍于邓城,破之,进号平东将军。时车驾耀威沔水,上巳设宴,高祖与中军、彭城王勰赌射,左卫元遥在勰朋内,而播居帝曹。遥射侯正中,筹限已满。高祖曰:“左卫筹足,右卫不得不解。”播对曰:“仰恃圣恩,庶几必争。”于是弯弓而发,其箭正中。高祖笑曰:“养由基之妙,何复过是?”遂举卮酒以赐播曰:“古人酒以养病,朕今赏卿之能,可谓今古之殊也。”从到悬瓠,进爵为伯。景明初,兼侍中,使恒州,赡恤寒乏。出除安北将军、并州刺史,固辞,乃授安西将军、华州刺史。至州借民田,为御史王基所劾,削除官爵。延昌二年,卒于家。子侃等停柩不葬,披诉积年,至熙平中乃赠镇西将军,并复其爵。

(选自《魏书·杨播传》,有删改)

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    Queensland is one of the most amazing states in Australia. It has some of the most beautiful natural scenery on the planet, with the Great Barrier Reef, rainforests and impressive beaches.

The Great Barrier Reef

    It is one of the world's largest natural features. It stretches more that 2,300 km along the north eastern coast of Australia from the northern tip of Queensland to just north of Bundaberg. The things that most surprise visitors to the reef are the colors.

Without doubt, the best way to see the Great Barrier Reef is by diving. If you have a little extra money and you are feeling a bit lazy, you can fly over the reef in a plane.

Fraser Island

    Another area of natural beauty is Fraser Island. This is the world's largest sand island. It's best visited from Hervey Bay on the mainland, where there are a number of places offering trips around the island. To fully appreciate Fraser Island you should go for three or four days. Attractions include some beautiful fresh-water lakes, particularly Lake Wabby and Lake Mckenzie. You can walk around these on white sands untouched by human footprints. Indian Head also has some beautiful views. Braver travelers can go and watch sharks circling the water hundreds of meters below.

The Whitsunday Islands

    It would be a pity to travel around Queensland without taking a trip around the Whitsunday Islands. They were named by Captain Cook in 1770, after the day on which he arrived. Here are some of the great things you can do there.

●Cruise around them on a relaxing trip.

●Take a sailing course.

●Look at the aboriginal (土著的) paintings in caves on Hook Island.

●Have fun in the water doing lots of water sports.

    So, will you be going to Queensland?