心态史，是在20世纪西方新史学运动中因年鉴史学的首倡与卓有成效的实践而兴起，并逐渐成长为当今西方史学中的一个重要研究领域和研究范式。阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一　宋代婚姻往往以金钱论价：“世俗贪鄙者将娶妇，先问资装之厚薄；将嫁女，先问聘财之多少，商较财，仅同贸易。”

材料二　而倘若一个人有靠自己的职业活动赚大钱的机会而不肯加以利用，那么他就造了孽，就是对上帝缺乏虔诚心，就是不道德。……在这种世俗、趋利、乐观、积极的新型社会心态下……成为自身命运与万物的主宰……

——《心态史视野下的西欧资本主义文明的兴起》

材料三　(1976年，孙少安因给社员分自留地受到公社批判)一声长叹以后，又迈开两条壮实的长腿走向前去……痛苦，烦恼，迷茫，他的内心像洪水一般泛滥。一切都太苦了，太沉重了，他简直不能再承受生活如此的重压。

——《平凡的世界》

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to ____ for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didn't plan to choose the right persons ____ usual.

    Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the ____ to the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.

    The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this box in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, ____ he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.

    The second student came along and did the ____ thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but ____ of them tried to move it. What's worse, someone even stepped on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.

    Half an hour ____, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also among those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he stopped and began to ____ up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great ____, he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the ____ person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?”

    Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.