题干

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Once there lived a rich man ____ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out whether they ____ (actual) deserved his help.

    In the centre of the main road into the town , he placed____ very large stone. Then he ____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

    “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not attempt ____ (remove) the stone. ____,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ____ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but nobody tried to remove it. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, ____ (say) to himself; “The night ____ (be)very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

    The he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his ____ (strong)to move it. To his amazement, he found a bag of money under the stone.

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

who/that,actually,a,hid,to remove,Instead,Another,saying,will be,strength

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    (董)文用字彦材,(董)俊之第三子也。世祖在潜藩,命文用主文书,讲说帐中,常见许重。世祖即位,建元中统。阿术奉诏伐宋,召文用为其属,文用辞曰:“新制,诸侯总兵者,其子弟勿复任兵事。今吾兄文炳以经略使总重兵镇山东,我不当行。”阿术曰:“潜邸旧臣,不得引此为说。”文用谢病不行。至元改元,召为西夏中兴等路行省郎中。时诸王只必铁木儿镇西方,其下纵横需索无算省臣不能支文用坐幕府辄面折以法其徒积忿谮文用于王。王怒,召文用,使左右杂问之,文用曰:“我天子命史,非汝等所当问。”王即遣其傅讯文用。文用谓之曰:“我汉人,生死不足计。所恨者,仁慈宽厚如王,以重戚镇远方,而其下毒虐百姓,凌暴官府,伤王威名,于事体不便。”因历指其不法者数十事。其傅惊起,去白王,王即召文用谢之曰:“非郎中,我殆不知。郎中持此心事朝廷,宜勿怠。”自是谮不行而省府事颇立。会初得江南,图籍、金玉、财帛之运,日夜不绝于道,警卫输挽,日役数千夫。文用忧之曰:“吾民弊矣,而又重妨耕作,殆不可。”乃从转运主者言:“州县吏卒,足以备用,不必重烦吾民也。”主者曰:“汝言诚然,万一有不虞,则罪将谁归!”文用即手书具官姓名保任之。民得以时耕,而运事亦不废。二十七年,隆福太后在东宫,以文用旧臣,欲使文用授皇孙经,具奏上,以帝命命之。文用每讲说经旨,必附以朝廷故事,丁咛譬喻,反复开悟,皇孙亦特加敬礼。是岁,世祖崩,成宗将即位上都。帝在东宫时,正旦受贺,于众中见文用,召使前曰:“吾向见至尊,甚称汝贤。”辄亲取酒饮之。至是,眷赉益厚。大德元年,上章请老,六月戊寅,以疾卒,年七十有四,谥忠穆。

(节选自《元史•列传三十五》)