题干

      阅读《壶口,壶口》一文,回答小题。
                                                                                         壶口,壶口
                                                                                              莫伸
      ①中国北方浩瀚的群山中,有无数条蜿蜒伸展的沟谷。由于地势的羁束,这些沟谷都多少显出一种挤手夹脚的尴尬和无奈。而地处陕西宜川和山西吉县一带的秦晋大峡谷却是个例外。
      ②黄河有幸,倚身此中。
      ③此前的黄河尽管强悍凶猛,却同样不得不委屈着自己,默默无闻地在峻梁雄峁中曲意周旋,它只能选择忍受和服从。但黄河是雄心勃勃的,它从来都不屑隐忍,不甘迁就,更不愿受辱。它像一条蓄爪待扑的巨龙,随时都在等待机会。而现在,秦晋大峡谷终于为它提供了一个释放的舞台,它没有丝毫犹豫便腾空而起,狂奔劲舞,瞬间便造就出一个自然景观中的伟大和不朽!
      ④这就是壶口瀑布。
      ⑤壶口瀑布诞生在一个地地道道的壶口中——瀑布之前,黄河的河床足有上千米宽,而到了这里,两岸岩石陡然一缩,形成了一条只有二三十米左右的狭槽。不仅如此,槽道下又奇特地出现了一个高低悬殊,落差极陡的深谷。于是,漫天而来的黄河水流在这里聚为一股,齐心协力地朝狭槽里奔涌喷吐,由此形成了壶口瀑布。
      ⑥壶口瀑布的壮美是难以用语言描述的。
      ⑦离壶口瀑布足足还有几公里的距离,你便可以远远地看见峡谷里腾起一团团飘冉的云团,那是瀑布迸溅形成的飞雾。飞雾如霞似烟,弥漫在河床上空,形成了一道令人惊骇且永不消散的奇景。屏息凝听,空气中伴有一种不绝不灭的震吼。好像来自天际,又似乎源于地底;仿佛惊雷滚地,犹如万骏疾走;声音撼天动地,包容万千。【A】那是一种捶胸哭天的苍凉,又是一种国难共赴的悲壮;是一种无坚不摧的刚烈,又是一种壮士扼腕的豪雄;是一种惊天泣鬼的神勇,又是一种众志成城的顽强。
      ⑧在种种难以描述的感受中,最让人难忘的当数和瀑布贴身相逢又抬头仰望的时候。相信那一刻,任何人都难以摆脱一种灵魂出窍的感觉。那些在远处看去吼喊奔扑的洪流,在近处看去更有着一种如山倾倒的壮烈。那种疯狂和奋勇的喷扑让坚硬如钢的岩层不得不不退让,无法不动容。狂放不羁的黄河水流在壶口的限制下,有了核心,得着凝聚,统一和团结使它们的力量排山倒海。瀑布从高处奔涌而下,每一滴水珠,每一朵浪花都不分彼此,都争先恐后,用一种近乎疯狂的急迫向“壶口”流泻和迸射。它们凝成一团,形成一根根粗大的浪柱,又由这浪柱组合成宽阔的扇面,齐刷刷地向下垂落。水浪砸在岩石上,迸出冲天的水柱,也迸成残酷的碎片。这种冲击和对抗实在是太猛烈,碎片已完全不是我们想象中的小水珠或者小水滴,而是一种完完全全的肢解,直至肢解成用手无法捕抓、用舌无法舔触的水汽。一霎时,雾气漫天升腾,而脚下那些没有来得及牺牲的黄河水流们前仆后继地、毫不间歇也毫不犹豫地继续疯狂朝前!
      ⑨我们全看呆了。或许世界上还存在着许许多多的伟大力量,或许生活中还翻演着无数撼人心魄的壮烈冲击,但没有哪一种能像眼前这样,让我们感受到一种空前的震撼。那是愤怒的极致,激昂的顶端,凶猛的无限,力量的空前!那是需要我们永远体味和追求的精神的全部!
      ⑩哦,千古黄河,伟大的河,我们民族的母亲河!我们几乎每天都行走在你的身边,也接受着你的泽润,那些日常的行走和接触使我们对你有了一种熟视无睹的平淡和麻木,但是只有此刻,我们才顿然醒悟:【B】为什么志士仁人都本能地要到你身边来一览姿容!为什么作家和歌者都虔诚地要到你身边来聆听涛吼!为什么你能够被众口一致地尊为我们伟大民族的不朽魂魄!

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    When I was eight, I wrote my first poem. My mother read and cried, “Buddy, you didn't really write this beautiful poem!” Shyly, but1, I said yes. She poured out her 2.“It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked. I could 3 wait to show my work to him. I spent quite some time 4 for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest flourish(花体字), drew a fancy border around it and 5 I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to 6 my poem.

    At almost 7 o'clock my father burst in. He seemed 7. He circled the dining-room table, complaining about his employees. 8 he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He's reaching for my poem. “Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it's beautiful, absolutely amaze...” “If you don't mind, I'd like to decide for myself.” Father said. I 9 my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of 10. “I think it's terrible,” he said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting 11.

    “Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he's ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs encouragement.” “I don't know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn't there enough 12 poetry in the world already?” I couldn't 13it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I 14 myself on the bed and cried the worst of the disappointment out of me.

    That may have been the end of the story, but not of its 15 for me. I realized how 16 I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it's wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it's awful.” Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all creation flows; and yet the mother force alone is 17. It needs the balance of the force that 18, “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”

    Those 19 voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. 20 the two poles of confirmation and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.