题干

1937年8月20日,蒋介石签令颁发国军作战指导计划,其“方略”第二条为“国军部队之运用,以达成‘持久战’为作战指导之基本主旨,各战区应本此主旨,酌定攻守计划,以完成其任务”。下面有关分析正确的是

A:依然延续了此前对日妥协的做法

B:国民政府军事安排重心仍在剿共

C:反映了南京国民政府畏敌恐战心态

D:依据中日力量对比做出的合理决策

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

同类题2

阅读下面材料,完成下列各题。

       2016年11月30日,联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会通过决议,将中国申报的“二十四节气”列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。

       材料一:【二十四节气】立春、雨水、惊蛰、春分、清明、谷雨、立夏、小满、芒种、夏至、小暑、大暑、立秋、处暑、白露、秋分、寒露、霜降、立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒。

       材料二:农耕时代,当时没有现代技术,一切靠天吃饭,农田的耕作播种需要了解天象,预测天气气候。于是,我们的先人就发现可以通过观察日月星辰的变化来认识外界自然变化,认识一年中时令、气候、物候等方面变化规律,慢慢总结出了“二十四节气”。

       材料三:从科学角度上讲,“二十四节气”是根据地球绕太阳公转的轨道也就是太阳在黄道上的位置来划分的。视太阳从春分点,也就是黄金零度出发,此刻太阳垂直照射赤道,每前进15度为一个节气;运行一周又回到春分点。为一回归年,24个节气正好360度。

       材料四:不仅古代,在现代“二十四节气”也已融入我们生活的方方面面:清明节气的祭祖活动、冬至的吃饺子等;在农村,二十四节气仍然指导着农民朋友们的农事活动;中医的理论体系会要求医生考虑节气,也就是结合天气气候特点和病人的病症来看病,广大老百姓也会按照节气规律来改变作息饮食和养生。

同类题5

    About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight.This is almost one out of every three people in the United States.Some people eat 1food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running exercise with machines,take medicines,or even have operations2you can see losing weight is 3 work,and it will also cost a lot of money.But 4do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
    Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body.For many people,looking nice also means to be 5.Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.
    Most people want to find a faster and 7 way to take off fat,and books of this kind are very popular.These books tell people how to lose weight.Each year a lot of new books like these are 8.Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
    Losing weight can be expensive.Some overweight people go to health centers,like La Costa in California.Men and women9several hundred dollars a day at these health centers.People live there for one week or two,taking exercise,eating different foods.Meals there may be just a little.All this works for losing weight.104 days on the program,one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27kg).At 400 dollars a day, she spent 320dollars to lose each pound.But she said she was still glad to do so.
    Health centers,books,medicines,operations,running and exercise machines all get a lot of money.So in the United States,losing weight may mean losing money too.