阅读材料，运用所学知识回答问题。
骆宾王(619～约687)，今浙江义乌人, “初唐四杰”之一，为唐代文学的繁荣作出了贡献……。晚年他目睹武则天废帝夺权、武氏势力横行无忌的种种恶行，写下了义正词严、气势磅礴的《讨武曌檄》。
(1)骆宾王经历了古代哪一清明统治时期？请从不同角度分析出现这一清明时期的主要原因。
(2)骆宾王生活的朝代，文学、艺术非常繁荣。请各举一例说明。
(3)撰写《讨武曌檄》体现了骆宾王具有怎样的品格？

射线有____个端点，线段有____个端点．

    I didn't think I had a passion(激情). I would sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing but the next show. It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.

    That day I went with my mum to drive my sister to the gym. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye（吸引我的世界）. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He was homeless. That didn't interest me, for I had seen many like him before.

    But in some ways he was different. This man was not sitting down with a sad expression(表情). He had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious(珍贵) thing he had.

    "Mum, why does that man have a radio even thought（尽管） he's homeless?" I asked.

    "He bought it," she replied. I was still unable to understand.

    "But if he's homeless, why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn't need."

    "Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important things. We need happiness, too."

    The man must care too much about music to buy a radio instead of food clothes. I soon realized（意识到） that happiness is the key to life. Without it, there's nothing to look forward to.

    Since then I've never gone a day without thinking of what's truly important. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are only part of the picture. What's often forgotten is that we all need a pleasure, a light in a dark day. We all need a passion.

简答题。
①请简述美猴王炼成“火眼金睛”的故事情节。
②《水浒传》中一百零八将的最后结局大都悲惨，原因是什么？请你用—句话概括。