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    I live in the land of Disney, Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive and exciting, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.

    Many intelligent people still consider happiness equal to fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more lasting emotion.

    Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.

    I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful people have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that brings “happiness”. But in memoir after memoir, famous people expose the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun — depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and extreme loneliness.

    Ask an unmarried man why he refuses to get married even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he's honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.

    Similarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happiness. They can dine out whenever they want and sleep as late as they want. Couples with babies are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or a three-day vacation. I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.

    The way people stick to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever achieving real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then pain must be equal to unhappiness. As a result, they fear the pain unavoidably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment and self-improvement.

    But, in fact, the opposite is true. More times than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain. The very efforts are the source of true happiness. Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations we can ever come to.

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    崔慰祖,字悦宗,清河东武城人也。父庆绪,永明中为梁州刺史。慰祖解褐奉朝请。父丧不食盐,母曰:“汝既无兄弟,又未有子胤。毁不灭性,政当不进肴羞耳,如何绝盐?吾今亦不食矣。”慰祖不得已,从之。父梁州之资,家财千万,散与宗族。漆器题为“日”字,“日”字之器流乎远近。料得父时假贳文疏,谓族子紘曰:“彼有,自当见还;彼无,吾何言哉。”悉火焚之。好学,聚书至万卷。邻里年少好事者,来从假借,日数十帙,慰祖亲自取与,未尝为辞。为始安王遥光抚军刑狱,兼记室。遥光好棋,数召慰祖对戏。慰祖辄辞拙,非朔望不见也。建武中,诏举士,从兄慧景举慰祖及平原刘孝标并硕学。帝欲试以百里,慰祖辞不就。国子祭酒沈约、吏部郎谢朓尝于吏部省中宾友俱集,各问慰祖地理中所不悉十余事,慰祖口吃无华辞,而酬据精悉,一座称服之。朓叹曰:“假使班、马复生,无以过此。”慰祖卖宅四十五万,买者云:“宁有减不?”答曰:“诚异韩伯休①,何容二价。”买者又曰:“君但卖四十六万,一万见与。”慰祖曰:“岂是我心乎?”少与侍中江祀款交,及祀贵,常来候之,而慰祖不往也。与丹阳丞刘渢素善,遥光据东府反,慰祖在城内。城未溃一日,渢谓之曰:“卿有老母,宜出。”命门者出之。慰祖诣阙自首,系尚方,病卒。慰祖著《海岱志》,起太公迄西晋人物,为四十卷,半未成。临卒,与从弟纬书云:“常欲更注迁、固二史,采史、汉所漏二百余事,在厨簏,可检写之,以存大意。《海岱志》良未周悉,可写数本付护军诸从事人一通,及友人任昉、徐寅、刘洋、裴揆。”又令以棺亲土,不须砖,勿设灵座。

(选自《南齐书》列传第三十三,有删改)

【注】①韩伯休,东汉人士,因卖药三十多年从不接受还价而为世人所知。