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伶官传序

    呜呼!盛衰之理,虽曰天命,岂非人事哉!原庄宗之所以得天下,与其所以失之者,可以知之矣。

    世言晋王之将终也,以三矢赐庄宗而告之曰:“梁,吾仇也;燕王,吾所立;契丹与吾约为兄弟,而皆背晋以归梁。此三者,吾遗恨也。与尔三矢,尔其无忘乃父之志!”庄宗受而藏之于庙。其后用兵,则遣从事以一少牢告庙,请其矢,盛以锦囊,负而前驱,及凯旋而纳之。

    方其系燕父子以组,函梁君臣之首,入于太庙,还矢先王,而告以成功,其意气之盛,可谓壮哉!及仇雠已灭,天下已定,一夫夜呼,乱者四应,仓皇东出,未及见贼而士卒离散,君臣相顾,不知所归,至于誓天断发,泣下沾襟,何其衰也!岂得之难而失之易欤?抑本其成败之迹,而皆自于人欤?《书》曰:“满招损,谦得益。”忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身,自然之理也。

    故方其盛也,举天下之豪杰,莫能与之争;及其衰也,数十伶人困之,而身死国灭,为天下笑。夫祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺,岂独伶人也哉?

(选自欧阳修《新五代史·伶官传》)

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    Last weekend, I was blessed with an opportunity to serve as a volunteer in Maryland. I don't have a car and the closest Amtrak station is about 30 minutes away from the actual site so I wasn't sure1I would get there. I started thinking that maybe it wouldn't be2and after a really long week, I thought that maybe I shouldn't3at all. But I went ahead and posted a request for a4on the ride-share board.

    A few days later, an individual I had never met5that he would be able to pick me up and6me off at the station. He was also planning on serving but said he would wait7my train arrived before driving out there. How kind8this person whom I've never even met, I thought to myself. My heart9, and the stress I had been feeling from my week10away.

    When my new friend drove me to the train station, he11that it was in a deserted kind of area. There was no one12around. It was cold outside, and I still had 30 minutes to wait. So he13his car and said, “We will wait for the train to come together.”

    I couldn't believe his compassion and14. I knew that he had to be at work the next day15me, and that his wife and son were waiting for his return. But he just waited there with me so16, generously serving with his time.

    With five minutes17before the train arrived, he shared with me stories from his childhood. As a young boy, he18sit near the edge of the train tracks, excitedly waiting for the trains to rush by with all their force. That night, before returning home to his family, he waited with me as my train19. It didn't rush by at full force but I left that station20the full force of his compassion and generosity.