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阅读材料,回答问题

材料一:贞观之风,一时复振

——《旧唐书·玄宗下》

材料二:上(唐宪宗)顾谓宰臣曰:“朕读《玄宗实录》,见开元初锐意求理,至十六年以后,稍似懈倦,开元末又不及中年,何也?”崔群对曰:“玄宗少历民间,身经迍(不得志)难,故即位之初,知人疾苦,躬勤庶政。加之姚崇、宋璟、苏颋、卢怀慎等守正之辅,孜孜献纳,帮致治平,及后承平日久,安于逸乐,渐远端士,而近小人。”

——《旧唐书·玄宗下》

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    A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.

    Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.

    Winning the science and technology competition was "a surprise". Ann said, "I think it will have a great influence on my future."

    Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).

    Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime expericnce" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.

    The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.

    In her project, Ann wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5℃ temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light."

    A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.

    Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.

    The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.