题干

一Angelababy gave birth to a baby in January. Who will replace her in the reality show Keep Running?

一 Dilraba. She is famous for acting in Diamond Lover (《克拉恋人》).

        

A:strict about

B: well-known for

C:friendly to

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2020-02-16 12:25:45

答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题1

阅读下文,回答问题

      拒绝病从“手”入

      ①在全球,每年有超过350万儿童被腹泻和呼吸道感染夺去生命。俗话说“病从口入”,但实际上“口”是被冤枉了,疾病的真正幕后黑“手”往往被我们所忽视。日常生活中,我们几乎做什么都离不开手。手与手之间的交流是温暖的,但无处不在的病菌可把这里当成温床,因而手也就成了病菌传播的载体。据美国科罗拉多大学博尔德分校的一个研究小组研究发现,每个人每只手上大约会携带有150多种细菌,都可以开个卖细菌的超市了!除了细菌,真菌和病毒等病原体也可以通过手广泛传播。研究发现,手也是传播流感的环节之一!

      ②对于这次突如其来的H7N9流感风波,尽管其来源和传播模式还不能确定(目前认为它还不能在人和人之间传染),但通过保持基本卫生来预防感染是一种谨慎的做法,而洗手是针对预防传染病的最基本的公共卫生建议。为了预防流感上身,除了尽量少接触活禽,出门戴口罩之外,与高危人群或鸟类接触之后一定要及时洗手。

      ③研究表明,用肥皂洗手是预防腹泻和呼吸道感染的最有效措施之一,可使儿童因腹泻死亡的人数减少50%,因呼吸道感染死亡的人数减少25%。洗手还可以有效预防以手为传播途径之一的疾病,如腹泻、流感、手足口病、肺炎、沙眼、蛔虫病等。

      ④另外,据一项3000多人参加的洗手小调查显示,我国仅有4%的人可以正确洗手。关于洗手,你会有下面这些疑问吗?

      ⑤流动水洗手PK快干手消毒液,哪个更好?一项国内小样本研究表明,快干手消毒液对于手部细菌的去除率明显不如流动水洗手。这提示我们,尽管快干手消毒液可以去除部分手部细菌,但它绝不能代替流动水搭配肥皂或其它洗手产品的组合。在接触完脏东西或去过公共场所之后,一定要用流动水和肥皂清洁双手。

      ⑥洗手时间越长越好吗?世界卫生组织指出,每次洗手持续时间不少于20秒,才能完成各个洗手步骤,真正把手洗干净。但有的洁癖症患者常常洗手时间过长或反复多次的洗手,这容易使皮肤表面的脂质成分流失过多,从而破坏表皮屏障,引起皮肤粗糙皲裂甚至湿疹等皮肤问题。因此,虽然洗手时间要足够,但并不是越长越好。平时洗完手要涂上含有油性成分的护肤产品,以补充过度流失的皮脂。

      ⑦手要洗几遍才“干净”?一项研究表明,在洗手时,一次取皂与三次取皂在流动水下洗手,其除菌率无显著差异,因此,一次取皂洗手就已经足够清除手上过多的细菌,并且便捷、省水、省肥皂,对手的表皮损伤也更小。

      ⑧关注双手卫生,不仅仅是关爱自己的健康,也是关爱他人健康的一种文明行为。看完这篇短文,正在用手拿零食吃的你,用手写字的你,准备去吃饭的你,是不是要去洗洗手,给自己和身边人“十全”地保护呢?

同类题3

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    ____We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it's not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.____ It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor.

    Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn't show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared.____

    ____ The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.

    ____ A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as a fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.

A. Typically, the original message has changed.

B. Finally everybody gets the meaning.

C. Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem.

D. Knowledge is passed down from generation to generation.

E. That's what happens in daily life.

F. This process is also found among scholars and authors.

G. We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively.