题干

现代科学技术的发展,使人们的愿望逐步变成现实。尤其是近年来,高速列车、3D打印机、4K电视、通过“遥控”能够预热食物的智能手机、纳米洗衣机、太阳能空调……新科技产品的相继问世(  )

①极大地提高了人们生活的科技含量和生活质量 ②逐渐改变着人们的生活观念和生活方式 ③使生活与科技联系得更加紧密 ④彰显了现代科技的魅力

A:①②

B:①②③

C:①③④

D:①②③④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

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    Nobody likes doing the dishes, but it turns out that doing this daily task might pay off in an unexpected way. According to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics, washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher might prevent the development of allergies.

    Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children ages 7 and 8. They discovered that children whose families hand-washed the dishes instead of using a machine were less likely to have allergies.

    Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand. So why would kids who eat off slightly dirtier plates be better off when we talk about preventing allergies? One explanation is based on a theory known as the "hygiene hypothesis (卫生假说)," which says the reason why kids develop allergies is that their surroundings are actually too clean.

    Your immune (免疫) system keeps you healthy by fighting germs (病菌) like bacteria and viruses. But when you have allergies, it overreacts and tries to fight ordinary things like pollen (花粉) or certain foods.

    Being exposed to germs, particularly early in life, is good training for the immune system, says the lead author of the study, Dr. Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden. "You excite the immune system in various ways and it becomes tolerant."

    This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier, the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health.