古代文化常识填空

    ①古人把四季中每个季节的月份冠以“孟”“仲”“季”以示区分，用“朔”“望”“晦”等名称来标识日期。那么农历8月16日应该表达为____、秋、____。

    ②古代占星家为了用天象变化来占卜人间的吉凶祸福，将天上星空区域与地上的国州互相对应，称作分野。具体说就是把某星宿当作某封国的分野，某星宿当作某州的分野，或反过来把某国当作某星宿的分野，某州当作某星宿的分野。王勃在《滕王阁序》中谈到的“豫章故郡，洪都新府”地处____、____两个星宿的分野之内。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

       Suppose you broke a cup or a bowl by accident, how would you deal with the brokenpieces? One day, Alice was washing ____(dish)．Suddenlyshe broke a beautiful plate ____(care)．Onhearing the sound, her father ran out of the study at once to see ____ his daughterwas hurt. ____ his relief, she was fine, so the father comforted her and toldher just to throw the broken pieces directly into the dustbin.

However,Alice said nothing.She picked up the pieces on the floor one by one.She evenlooked everywhere to make sure there were no pieces ____(leave)．Then Alice asked her father for someold newspapers and ____ plastic bag.

           The father felt confused.He wondered what she was going to do.After Alice____(wrap) the broken pieces with newspapers, she put ____(they) into theplastic bag, together with a card ____(say) “ Danger! Broken plate！” Finally, she placed the plastic baginto the dustbin.Not until then did the father realize how ____(consider) hisdaughter was.He learned a lesson from her!

斯大林认为，长期执行新经济政策会“扼杀社会主义因素而复活资本主义”。托洛茨基认为：“我们实行新经济政策，目的是在其基础上战胜它。”加米涅夫认为，新经济政策是向小资产阶级的农民的自发势力妥协，小资产阶级是大资产阶级的萌芽。这些观点（    ）

在四月的体考中，考生在投实心球时，实心球离开手后由于具有 ____仍能继续前进，而这一切都被场内的监控系统记录下来，通过摄像头所成的是 ____（“放大”、“等于”或“缩小”）的倒立实像．