材料一：洋务运动，从经济上讲，是近代中国的一次“求强”和“求富”的运动。19世纪60-90年代洋务派陆续兴办了19个近代军用工业和近40个近代民用工矿交通企业，至1894年为止，这批洋务企业的资本达到了263443元，占当时近代企业资本总额的45.22%。然而，洋务运动最终没能使中国经济走向近代化。

材料二：民国初期历年新注册厂数（不包括矿山，单位：家）

材料三：1915年，荣氏兄弟集资30万银元在上海创办申新纺织公司，建立申新纺织第一厂，荣氏兄弟占股60%，由荣宗敬任总经理。后来公司不断发展，从1家厂逐步扩大到9家厂，但随后遭受日本帝国主义和国民政府的双重压榨，濒临瘫痪。新中国成立后，该厂曾成立过股份公司，1955年实行公私合营。

智者学派宣扬“人是万物的尺度”，苏格拉底提出“有思想力的人是万物的尺度”这一命题。这表明他（    ）

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     When we got to the hospital, we found Dad still coughed a lot, but his smile was as sure as ever. It was another attack of pneumonia(肺炎). My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend, but we had to go back to our jobs on Monday. Local relatives would help Dad get home from the hospital and look after him. But I wanted to let him know that we also cared about him. even when we weren't with him.
    Then I remembered a family tradition （传统）when our children were small. Before leaving their grandparents' home after a visit, each child would write a love note to their grandparents. For days, their grandparents would smile as they read these notes of love.
       So when I cleaned Dad's kitchen and made the bed for him, I wrote some notes. Some were like this, "Dad, I put the food in the fridge. " Some expressed my love, "Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed. " Most notes were put downstairs where he would stay for several weeks when he was ill. But I put one note upstairs under his pillow(枕头), "Dad, if yon have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!"
    "These notes helped improve his health. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone calls, I asked Dad how he was doing. He said, "Pretty good. I just found your note under my pillow upstairs!

已知：①

     ②

（R、R′表示烃基）