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阅读胡忠伟《读书贵有疑》一文,完成小题。
        ①清代著名戏曲理论家李渔,儿时向老师质疑:“胡不窄小其制反宽大其形,是何以故?”老师默然不答,李渔颇感失望。直到远游塞外,才终于揭开谜底:原来塞外天寒地冻,这种服装是日当蓝衫夜当被的。
  ②这应是“学贵疑”的很好的事例了。读书做学问,难免会遇到许多的疑难处,自古以来,人们就很赞赏提出疑问的精神,认为“会读书,当先要会疑,于不疑处有疑,方是进矣”。怕的不是有疑难,而是终日读书没有疑问——书上说什么就信什么,是不会有进步的;书上说什么,不懂装懂,更是难有出息的。
  ③有疑难就会想方设法去破疑释疑。学问学问,当然是既“学”且“问”的。“问”是钻研,是“学”的深化;只“学”不问,容易埋进死读书、读死书的昏庸里。“问”是知识长进的一种方式,无所谓“羞耻”之意,“三人行,必有我师焉”“惑而不从师,终为惑矣”。
  ④惑能从师,固然是好事,但做学问终须自己动手动脑,才有所得,否则我们便与留声机无异了。进一步说,读书做学问,不能只当翻译家,而当有自己的思考和见地,这就是善于思考,思考才能有所启发,有所得。“始当求其所以入,终当求其所以出”,是谓知其然,还应知其所以然。古人说“学而不思则罔”,“学贵心悟,守旧无功”,都是经验之谈。思考可以明智,可以捷才。更进一步说,读书做学问有一个知识转化的问题在里头,知识转化为能力,转化为学问,才能集大成,成一家之言。
        ⑤古人读书尚疑贵思,这应该是一个很好的传统,值得我们继承。在这个浩瀚的世界中,一定有很多东西是我们还未能了解的,思考与质疑的脚步一刻都不能停滞。那种食而不化,只读书不求甚解的做法,潇洒是潇洒,只怕未必能于学问有所长进。

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阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。

          It was the end of my junior year,the weekend before a party.I was1around that night with some friends,and a2got passed around the car.Everyone was taking swigs(大口喝).Then the bottle got to me.I took a swig.That was the biggest3of my life,I had to drive4 later that night.

         About a mile from my house,a policeman turned his light bar on and I5over and waited for him to come to my door.“Can I see your6and registration please,Miss?”He took them and went back to his car for a while.When he returned,he asked if I had7

         “Yes sir,”I said.He asked me to step out of my car.

         All of a sudden I felt cold metal on my wrists.He8 me right then and there.As I was sitting in the back seat of his car,all I could think was,“God,I'm in so much9my parents are going to10me.”

         The cop drove me to a town twenty minutes from my home.Being arrested was so11.The next week I got a lawyer and I went to12two months after that.I got $ 700 in fines,forty hours of community13,and had to attend a MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) meeting.I'll be on probation(缓刑)for a year,and I have to14driver's  education again.And I 15my license for a whole year!

          This has been a huge 16 experience for me.It opened my eyes to how17 it is to make a 18decision.I want everyone reading this to know that it's not19 to drink and drive,and it20isn't worth losing your license.