题干

下列各组词语中加线的字,读音全对的一组是(      )

A:贿(luò)     期(qiān)       帷(shang)      蕙(chǎi)

B:喉(yīn)     垣(guǐ)         风(mí)           武(zhǒng)

C:慧(bāo)    车(jiān)        謇(jiǎn)         风(bèi)

D:测(lǐ)         躇(zhí)        污(huì)          孟(zōu)

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题4

阅读理解

    Quietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard's announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it's the recorded message or the guard's message, few people listen to it, because it's often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!

    Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all's right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you're going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”

    Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard's excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.

    There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they've done, particularly when it's not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?

同类题5

城市自产生以来,就一直是文明的要素和载体。在不同的历史阶段,城市的发展原因、发展动力,城市的功能、结构,城市的地位、作用都有明显的差别。阅读下列材料,根据要求回答问题。

材料一:随着农村商品经济水平的提高,在明代中后期,一批乡村市镇脱颖而出,成为手工业和商业中心。广东茂名梅篆墟,地处水陆交驰的交通线上,各地商人来这里坐肆列市。清初叶梦珠记述,松江府朱泾镇标布盛行,富商巨贾操重资而来市者,白银动以数万计。松江府新场镇以盐场新迁而名,赋为两浙之最,是著名盐业市镇。正德年间《姑苏志》载该府市镇达73个之多,以苏州府吴江县盛泽镇为例,东南至新杭市5里,东至王江泾镇6里,北至平望镇l5里,西至震泽镇30里,至南浔镇50里。

——摘编自《中国全史》,吉林大学出版社(2011年版)

材料二:18世纪60年代,曼彻斯特创立了第一家棉纺厂;1776年,开凿曼彻斯特至利物浦港的运河,从而开通了远洋航线。1830年史蒂芬孙修建从曼彻斯特到利物浦的铁路,这是第一条完全用机车牵引的铁路。1802年,曼彻斯特共有棉纺厂52家,1809年增至64家,到1830年达到99家。至此曼彻斯特棉纺织业的发展跨上了一个新台阶,进而改变了曼彻斯特乃至于整个世界的面貌。

——摘编自《曼彻斯特科学博物馆说明》

材料三:《19世纪西欧主要国家与中国城市和农村人口统计表》

国家

总人口(单位:万人)

农村人口百分比

城市人口百分比

英国(1851年)

约1800

48%

52%

法国(1851年)

约3600

75%

25%

中国(1851年)

约43200

89%

11%

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