题干

阅读下面这首唐诗,完成小题。

送王十五判官扶侍还黔中

杜甫

大家东征逐子回,风生洲诸锦帆开。

青青竹笋迎船出,白白江鱼入馔来。

离别不堪无限意,艰危深仗济时才。

黔阳信使应稀少,莫怪频频劝酒杯。

【注】①大家,典出《后汉书》:“帝召(班昭)入宫,号曰大家。”东征,班昭随儿子到陈留赴任时作《东征赋》。逐子,跟随着儿子。②竹笋,典出《楚国先贤传》:“孟宗母好食笋,冬月无之,宗入林中号,笋为之生。”③江鱼,典出《后汉书》:“姜母好饮江水,嗜鱼脍,姜夫妇尽孝,力作鱼脍以奉,舍侧忽有泉涌,味如江水,每旦辄出双鲤,以供母膳。”

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同类题3

阅读理解。

    One day, I received a call from a colleague. He was about to give a student a zero for his answer to a physical problem, while the student claimed a perfect score. I was elected as their arbiter(仲裁人). I read the examination problem: “Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer(气压计). ”The student had answered; "Take the barometer to the top of the building, attach a long rope to it, lower it to the street, and then bring it up, measuring the length of the rope. The length of it is the height of the building.”

    The student had really answered the question completely, but the answer didn't confirm his competence in physics. I suggested the student try again. I gave him six minutes to answer the question, warning that the answer should show some knowledge of physics. Five minutes later, he said he had many answers and dashed off one, which read:“Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean over the edge of the roof. Drop the barometer, timing its fall with a stopwatch. Then, use the physical formula(公式)to calculate the height of the building.”

    At this point, my colleague had to accept it, and then the student made almost full marks. I couldn't help asking the student what the other answers were. He listed many others, and then added, "Probably the best is to take the barometer to the administrator and said to him, ‘Sir, here is a fine barometer. If you tell me the height of the building, I will give it to you.”,

    Then, I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional answer to this question. He admitted that he did, but said that he was fed up with high school and college instructors trying to teach him how to think.

    The name of the student was Bohr who later was famous all over the world. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922.