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游丹霞记

【清】袁枚

    甲辰春暮,余至东粤,闻仁化有丹霞之胜,遂泊五马峰下,另买小舟,沿江往探。山皆突起平地,有横皴,无直理,一层至千万层,箍围不断。疑岭南近海多螺蚌,故峰形亦作螺纹耶?尤奇者,左窗相见,别矣,右窗又来;前舱相见,别矣,后舱又来。山追客耶,客恋山耶?舛午惝恍,不可思议。

    行一日夜,至丹霞。但见绝壁无蹊径,惟山胁裂一缝如斜锯开。人侧身入,良久得路。攀铁索升,别一天地。借松根作坡级,天然高下,绝不滑履;无级处则凿崖石而为之,细数得三百级。到阑天门最隘,仅容一客,上横铁板为启闭,一夫持矛,鸟飞不上。山上殿宇甚固甚宏阔,凿崖作沟,引水僧厨,甚巧。有僧塔在悬崖下,崖张高幂吞覆之。其前群岭环拱,如万国侯伯执玉帛来朝,有豪牛丑犀,犁靬幻人,鸱张蛮舞者。

    余宿静观楼。山千仞衔窗立,压人魂魄,梦亦觉重。山腹陷进数丈,珠泉滴空,枕席间琮琤不断,池多文鱼在泳游。余置笔砚坐片时,不知有世,不知有家,亦不知此是何所

    次日,循原路下,如旧书,愈觉味得。立高处望自家来踪,从江口到此,蛇蟠蚓屈,纵横无穷,约百里而遥。倘用郑康成虚空鸟道之说,拉直线行,五马峰至丹霞,片刻可到。始知造物者故意顿挫作态,文章非曲不为工也。第俯视太陡,不能无悸,坐石磴而移足焉。

    僧问丹霞较罗浮何如?余曰:罗浮散漫,得一佳处不偿劳,丹霞遒景胜矣。又问:“无古碑何也?”曰:雁宕开自南宋,故无唐人题名;黄山开自前明,故无宋人题名;丹霞为国初所开,故并明碑无有。大抵禹迹至今四千馀年,名山大川,尚有屯蒙未辟者,如黄河之源,元始探得,此其证也。然即此以观,山尚如此,愈知圣人经义更无津。若因前贤偶施疏解,而遽欲矜矜然阑禁后人,不许再参一说者,矣妄矣,殆不然矣。

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    When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think it's all about the warm feeling after helping someone. ____As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things for everything to work. It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering:

    Teaches you new skills.

    From helping making websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. ____

    Can teach you what truly matters.

    It's a great way to find new perspectives(角度)on life. When you've been at it for a while, you just might find yourself re-evaluating your advantages.____ One of my friends went from wanting U be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching

    ____

    Maybe it is not surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are. Some oi my long-term friends are people I've met through volunteering. I'm not that kind of guy that makes friends purely for connections, but sometimes it's very convenient to have a broad network.

    Summed up in one line: volunteering helps you grow. ____ You meet a wide variety of people who don't have a lot in common with. You learn to get along with people involved in many different walks in life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if you've ever considered volunteering, what are you waiting for?

A. You might even decide on a completely new path to take in life.

B. Helps you make new friends

C. As it turns out, that's far from the only benefit.

D. Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems.

E. Through overcoming the challenges, you learn completely new skills.

F. Not only as a person, but it helps you develop your skill as well.

G. Can help improve social skills