题干

卫星图像显示,北京的部分地区尤其是其商务中心区正在每年下沉多达11厘米。世界上其他城市也正在经历因过度抽取水资源或其他因素导致的下沉。墨西哥城每年正在下沉多达28厘米,雅加达正在以相似的速度下沉。曼谷正在每年下沉12厘米,与北京的速度相似。从辩证唯物论角度看,上述事例说明(    )

①自然界的存在和发展有其固有的属性

②意识能够直接引起客观世界的变化

③发挥主观能动性和尊重客观规律是辩证统一的

④量变是质变的前提,量的积累会导致质变

A:①②

B:①③

C:②④

D:③④

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B

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    When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?

    Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.

    Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they connect you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.

    The way we affect people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day, or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation (积极性). Today's work place is all about relationships.

    Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they're recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like Leaders understand the way things work. They know money is not the only most motivating factor in the work life of most people.

    The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of Emotional Intelligence—knowing your own emotions, and how to deal with them and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.