题干

阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。

    褒禅山亦谓之华山。唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址,而卒葬之;以故其后名之曰“褒禅”。今所谓慧空禅院者,褒之庐冢也。距其院东五里,所谓华山洞者,以其乃华山之阳名之也。距洞百余步,有碑仆道,其文漫灭,独其为文犹可识,曰“花山”。今言“华”如“华实”之“华”者,盖音谬也。

    其下平旷,有泉侧出,而记游者甚众,所谓前洞也。由山以上五六里,有穴窈然,入之甚寒,问其深,则其好游者不能穷也,谓之后洞。余与四人拥火以入,入之愈深,其进愈难,而其见愈奇。有怠而欲出者,曰:“不出,火且尽。”遂与之俱出。盖余所至,比好游者尚不能十一,然视其左右,来而记之者已少。盖其又深,则其至又加少矣。方是时,余之力尚足以入,火尚足以明也。既其出,则或咎其欲出者,而余亦悔其随之而不得极夫游之乐也。

    于是余有叹焉。古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽,往往有得,以其求思之深而无不在也。夫夷以近,则游者众;险以远,则至者少。而世之奇伟、瑰怪,非常之观,常在于险远,而人之所罕至焉,故非有志者不能至也。有志矣,不随以止也,然力不足者,亦不能至也。有志与力,而又不随以怠,至于幽暗昏惑而无物以相之,亦不能至也。然力足以至焉,于人为可讥,而在己为有悔;尽吾志也而不能至者,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?此余之所得也!

    余于仆碑,又以悲夫古书之不存,后世之谬其传而莫能名者,何可胜道也哉!此所以学者不可以不深思而慎取之也。

    四人者:庐陵萧君圭君玉,长乐王回深父,余弟安国平父、安上纯父。至和元年七月某日,临川王某记。

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2018-01-12 08:01:23

答案(点此获取答案解析)

同类题4

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    I'm a 20-year-old boy,and the following is my story.

    A month after I graduated from high school in August,2007,I was coming home from swim practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident.I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital.

    I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldn't open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around.At that time,it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries.Just like my body,my dreams were completely destroyed.But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams.

    After receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions,I had to make every great effort to learn to talk,eat,walk,shower,and live on my own again.When I was out of hospital,I still had to Go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf,Maryland.After I spent a few months in a wheelchair,I took baby steps to walk on my own.It was a miracle that I was able to walk again,but I still wanted to prove that I could not only walk,but also run.When it came true,I wanted to get back into the pool again.After having a few lung tests,I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. After a few months of swim training,I began my freshman year at St.Mary's College of Maryland and then became a proud member of the swim team.

    By telling my story,I want to make a positive influence on the world.I am just trying to live every day to the fullest and inspire other people never to give up their dreams no matter how bad a situation is to them.I remember when I was still in my hospital bed,I would have my mom and dad push me round in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and chat with them and their family members.I wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay.Somehow,things would work out for the best.