题干

钓鱼岛自古就是中国的领土,中国有关部门已对钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿开展常态化监视监测.一日,中国一艘海监船从A点沿正北方向巡航,其航线距钓鱼岛(设M,N为该岛的东西两端点)最近距离为14km(即MC=14km).在A点测得岛屿的西端点M在点A的东北方向;航行4km后到达B点,测得岛屿的东端点N在点B的北偏东60°方向,(其中N,M,C在同一条直线上),求钓鱼岛东西两端点MN之间的距离(结果保留根号).

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

解:在直角△ACM中,∠CAM=45度,则△ACM是等腰直角三角形,
则AC=MC=14(海里),
则BC=AC﹣AB=14﹣4=10(海里),

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