题干

2014年“两会”期间,民进中央在《关于在城镇建设中加大古村落保护力度的提案》中指出,千城一面、万镇一面正在向农村蔓延,极可能衍生为万村一面。在城镇发展中的“建设性破坏”尤其值得重视。建议在正确政绩观的指引下依法保护、分类保护、多元参与。请简要阐述民进中央所提出的分类保护、多元参与的文化生活依据,并谈谈我们应如何尊重文化多样性。

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

依据:①文化多样性是人类社会的基本特征,也是人类文明进步的重要动力。②文化是民族的,又是世界的,各民族文化都是世界文化中不可缺少的色彩。③尊重文化多样性是发展本民族文化的内在要求,也是实现世界文化繁荣的必然要求。只有保持文化多样性,世界才更加丰富多彩,充满生机和活力。

如何尊重:既要认同本民族文化,又要尊重其他民族的文化,相互借鉴,求同存异;必须遵循各民族文化一律平等的原则,在文化交流中,要尊重差异,理解个性,和睦相处,共同促进世界文化的繁荣。

同类题2

阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Cindy, my company wants to promote (升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip (跳) a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.

     For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment,   ▲  It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.

     Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I've learned a lot because of this separation. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.