题干

阅读《春之声》选段,完成小题。

    咣的一声,黑夜就到来了。一个昏黄的、方方的大月亮出现在对面墙上。岳之峰的心紧缩了一下,又舒张开了。车身在轻轻地颤抖。人们在轻轻地摇摆。多么甜蜜的童年的摇篮啊!夏天的时候,把衣服放在大柳树下,脱光了屁股的小伙伴们一跃跳进故乡的清凉的小河里,一个猛子扎出十几米,谁知道谁在哪里露出头来呢?谁知道被他慌乱中吞下的一口水里,包含着多少条蛤蟆蝌蚪呢?闭上眼睛,熟睡在闪耀着阳光和树影的涟漪之上,不也是这样轻轻地、轻轻地摇晃着的吗?失去了的和没有失去的童年和故乡,责备我么?欢迎我么?母亲的坟墓和正在走向坟墓的父亲!

    方方的月亮在移动,消失,又重新诞生。唯一的小方窗里透进了光束,是落日的余辉还是站台的灯?为什么连另外三个方窗也遮严了呢?黑咕隆咚,好像紧接着下午便是深夜。门咣地一关,就和外界隔开了。那愈来愈响的声音是下起了冰雹吗?是铁锤砸在铁砧上?在黄土高原的乡下,到处还靠人打铁,我们祖国的胳膊有多么发达的肌肉!呵,当然,那只是车轮撞击铁轨的噪音,来自这一节铁轨与那一节铁轨之间的缝隙。目前不是正在流行一支轻柔的歌曲吗,叫作什么来着——《泉水叮咚响》。如果火车也叮咚叮咚地响起来呢?广州人可真会生活,不像这西北高原上,人的脸上和房屋的窗玻璃上到处都蒙着一层厚厚的黄土。广州人的凉棚下面,垂挂着许许多多三角形的瓷板,它们伴随着清风,发出叮叮咚咚的清音,愉悦着心灵。美国的抽象派音乐却叫人发狂。真不知道基辛格听我们的杨子荣咏叹调时有什么样的感受。京剧锣鼓里有噪音,所有的噪音都是令人不快的吗?反正火车开动以后的铁轮声给人以鼓舞和希望。下一站,或者下一站的下一站,或者许多许多的下一站以后的下一站,你所寻找的生活就在那里,母亲或者孩子,友人或者妻子,温热的澡盆或者丰盛的饮食正在那里等待着你。都是回家过年的。过春节,我们的古老的民族的最美好的节日,谢天谢地,现在全国人民都可以快快乐乐地过年了。再不会用“革命化”的名义取消春节了。

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同类题5

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A, B, C, D), 选出最佳选项。

    There is a scene in the movie The Descendants and it went something like this ---George Clooney's character Matt King has a daughter who may be 9 or 10. She said something bad to a girl at her school that made her cry. The mother of that girl made Matt and his daughter come to their house to apologize. “Sorry,” said his daughter very casually. She was clearly not sorry for her actions and the girl's mother complained she didn't take her apology seriously. Matt shrugged(耸) his shoulders. What was he supposed to do? His daughter apologized as asked. He couldn't make her mean her words.

    I always think of this story when my daughter is asked by other adults to apologize for her wrong doings. I know my daughter is being taught to say “sorry” with all the best intentions. They are teaching her to be polite. But she is apologizing because she is being forced to please the adult or to avert punishment.

    This situation has happened on a few occasions and it really bothers me. Here are three reasons why I don't think it's a good idea to teach children to say sorry: 1. My daughter is being taught to say things that are not from her heart. 2. She is being taught insincerity(不真诚) is valued over genuineness. 3. She is being taught she needs to please others to be loved.

    These messages make me uncomfortable and I will not ask my children to apol ogize. Instead, this is what I think people should teach children:

    teach them behavior that is acceptable and to practice positive behavior.

    teach them how their actions affect others.

    give them space to think about the situation and ask them to suggest ways to make the situation better.

    help them make healthy choices

    lead by example and show them how to fix wrong doings