题干

图是中国四大地理区域略图,读图回答下题。

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同类题1

阅读材料,回答下列问题。

材料一 (武王)封商纣子禄父殷之余民。武王为殷初定未集,乃使其弟管叔鲜、蔡叔度相禄父治殷。……封诸侯,班赐宗彝(宗庙礼器),作分殷之器物。武王追思先圣王,乃褒封神农之后于焦,黄帝之后于祝,帝尧之后于蓟,帝舜之后于陈,大禹之后于杞。于是封功臣谋士,而师尚父为首封。封尚父于营丘,曰齐。封弟周公旦于曲阜,曰鲁。封召公奭于燕。封弟叔鲜于管,弟叔度于蔡。余各以次受封。

——(西汉)司马迁《史记•周本纪》

材料二 始皇曰:“天下共苦战斗不休,以有侯王。赖宗庙,天下初定,又复立国,是树兵也,而求其宁息,岂不难哉!……”分天下以为36郡,郡置守、尉、监。

——(西汉)司马迁《史记•秦始皇本纪》

材料三 行省是元朝统治时期广泛设立于全国的地方大行政区,在中国地方行政制度史上具有重要意义。“省”的本意为宫禁,引伸为中枢机要、行政机构的名称。行省起初是指临时性的中央派出机构,但随着全国的统一,行省很快转化成了固定、常设的地方大行政区。于是“省”的含义遂由宫禁、中枢转变为地方行政机构,影响直至今日。从制度层面而言,元朝行省辖区广阔,权力集中,地方军、政、财权无所不统,但行使权力时受中央节制。与此前宋朝分割地方权力的体制明显有异。作为草原游牧民族建立的大一统王朝,元朝能够对空前广袤的疆域统治近百年得益于行省制度的建立。

——《元史•行省制度研究》

同类题3

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I was having a period of bad health. I had one operation after another. I was falling 1 faster than the doctors could put me back together. But I just couldn't bear the operation, the hospital stay, the long recovery and the physical therapy(康复治疗). I told my doctor I was going to try 2 else.

    I'd discovered that walking gave me a little 3. So I started walking. The first day, my wife 4 off our steep Silver Lake hill to a flat street. She got me out of the car, and I walked about two blocks 5 asking to be taken home. The next day, I walked about four 6.

    Slowly, feeling a little 7 every day, I began to walk a mile or more. I even 8some hills to my route. I became interested in the network of public stairways around Silver Lake I made a 9 of it and walked every public staircase in Silver Lake. That went pretty well, so I 10 onto Echo Park. I was feeling better, so I kept going. The search finally 11 “Secret Stairs: A Walking Guide to the Historic Staircases of Los Angeles' a book 12 in the spring of 2010. By then, I had 13. I'd been walking at least an hour a day for three years. My life 14 returned to normal.

    In three years of walks, I've met dozens of people who'd had 15 experiences of rebirth or recovery. One man told me he'd lost 80 pounds walking the secret stairs and was dating for the first time in a decade. One woman told me she'd 16 knee operation. Another told me she'd been 17 to start ballroom dancing again.

    All I'd 18 from the walks was relief from pain. What I got was 19, community and a whole new experience of my city. Out of the car, on my feet and moving at walking pace, I 20 Los Angeles for the first time.