题干

人总是试图超越“哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷”的困惑与迷惘,以自己的超越性为人生寻求“安身立命之本”。哲学,就是一种超越有限对永恒的无奈、实现“天人合一”的渴望。这是因为(   )。

①哲学能够给人智慧,使人聪明

②哲学具有指导人们认识世界和改造世界的作用

③真正的哲学是对问题的高明认识和解决问题的巧妙方法

④真正的哲学可以使我们正确地看待自然、社会和人生的变化与发展

A:①③④

B:②③④

C:①②③

D:①②④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

同类题4

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。    Several days ago, I went to my aunt's home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university. He showed me his learning materials.Here are two pages of them.
Nice
    Generally speaking, the word “nice” is quite an expression of praise. However, back in the late 12th century, if someone said you were “nice”, it was far from saying good words about you.
    Very long ago, “nice” was used to mean “foolish” and “stupid”. That sounds more like the kind of words that would start a fight, not put a smile on someone's face. Later on in the 13th century, 'nice” came to mean “shy and nervous”. During the 14th century, it even meant “being careful”. But finally in the 18th century, it changed to the kinder meaning we know today, and ever since then, people have been using it in a lovable way.
Sad
    All of us get sad from time to time. It's a usual part of life. A loved one passes away. We expect too much progress in an exam. Or the store is out of our favourite drink. These are all things that can make us sad.
    However, once upon a time, “sad” had a very different meaning. Back in the 14th century, it was the perfect word if you had eaten too much food at dinner.
    Through the years, the meaning of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”. Interestingly, when “sad” took on its present meaning, it was actually used instead of “unrot”, an old English word that was the opposite of “rot” that meant “cheerful” or “glad”.
    Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.