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①中南大学校长黄伯云坚持不懈20年，终于研制成功碳材料

②洪战辉在贫困中求学，在艰辛中自强

③特别能吃苦、特别能战斗、特别能攻关、特别能奉献的载人航天精神

④在法国举办中国文化年活动，加强对外文化交流

I never had friends at school because of the colorful clothes I always wore. But something happened one day.

  It was the first day of school. I got dressed and walked to the bus stop. Then, the bus slowly came over. The door opened, and I saw many eyes staring at me. I walked to the back of the bus. As I passed the other kids, they whispered and laughed. After arriving at the school, I walked to my classroom and sat at the desk at the very back of the classroom. I enjoyed listening to the teachers, but I didn’t like it when the bell rang for lunch. I walked to an empty(空的) table. I opened my lunch bag and began to eat. A girl with long red hair came over to my table and sat down. There was a friendly smile on her face.

  “What’s your name?” she asked.

  “Rachael,” I whispered.

  “I am Monica,” she said.

  “No one likes me,” I said after a while.

  “I do,” she replied. “After a while of being lonely, I learned that you have to be friends with people who look lonely, too. Then, no one will ever be lonely in this world.”

  Now, I have lots of friends. I will never forget the day when my friend gave me the advice which would last a lifetime.

材料一：孝公用商鞅之法，移风易俗，民以殷盛，国以富强，百姓乐用，诸侯亲服，获楚魏之师，举地千里，至今治强。

——李斯《谏逐客书》

材料二：孝文帝的改革内容相当广泛，包括政治、经济、文化、社会风俗等多方面。主要有：第一，规定官吏俸禄，禁止贪污；第二，将国家掌握的荒地分配给少地或无地的农民；第三，迁都(洛阳)和实行一系列的汉化措施，如讲汉话，穿汉服，与汉族联姻，学汉礼等。