阅读刘绪斌的《成大事当养静气》一文，完成下题。

       ①“蓬头稚子学垂纶，侧坐莓苔草映身。路人借问遥招手，怕得鱼惊不应人。”唐代诗人胡令能的《小儿垂钓》，以通俗之语把自然之美和童真童趣刻画得活灵活现，不著一“静”字，而境界全出。

       ②文静，如风行水上，自然成文为美；心静，不单在经历，尤在觉悟透彻。“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”，莫不是广阔心胸的外在写照？“姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船”，莫不是静夜游子的心灵呼唤？“月出惊山鸟，时鸣春涧中”，莫不是青山绿水的诗意寄情？浩如烟海的中华诗词，随手可及充满静美的细腻文字、传神之笔，因为静的心态、美的意境，早已融进中国人的心灵深处。

       ③静，一种超凡脱俗的心灵状态。“天下熙熙，皆为利来；天下攘攘，皆为利往。”陷于名缰利锁，何得心灵的自如？“绿水本无忧因风皱面，青山原不老为雪白头。”背负外物重负，怎会有真实的自我？在静的世界里，开展叩问心灵的对话，青涩消褪，迷茫渐远，推开尘世间的权利情色、世故圆滑，复归生命的本原。静能涵养简约心态，美便升腾在胸间。

       ④静，一种厚积薄发的精神气度。身心之静，不同于孤独和寂寞。孤独与寂寞，是对自我出境的艰难咀嚼，如鲠在喉，如石压胸，有一种吐纳不出、吞咽不进的味道；身心之静，则是一种个体的内省和审视，若倒啖甘蔗，若曲径通幽，显示出内敛精神和进取气度。身心之静如射手屏气，若奔者躬身，时机既到，则毅然勇进气势如虹。《三国演义》中，曹操和刘备青梅煮酒论英雄，曹操以龙之变化喻世间英雄：“龙能大能小，能升能隐；大则兴云吐雾，小则隐介藏形；升则飞腾于宇宙之间，隐则潜伏于波涛之内。方今春深，龙乘时变化，犹人得志而纵横四海。龙之为物，可比世之英雄。”这种胸怀大志、腹有良谋的气魄，正是静之深藏、静之积蓄的结果。

       ⑤静，不单是自然之美的精致呈现，更是内心修为的优雅展示。翁同龢在一副对联中说：每临大事有静气，不信今时无古贤。有静气、守静心，为的是恢复心灵的清明。平心静气、心平气和，方能临大事而不乱，处危机而不惊，专注于探究本质、解析机理，从而抽丝剥茧寻找本质，让问题迎刃而解。所谓“静而后能安，安而后能虑”，说的就是这个道理。

       ⑥静，如此之美，如此难得。

2016年11月1日，******会见了洪秀柱主席率领的中国国民党大陆访问团时强调，坚持体现           的“九二共识”政治基础，维护台海和平稳定，维护两岸关系和平发展，是两岸同胞的民意主流。（    ）

    A few years ago, my wife, Sue had some serious health problems. She had suffered surgery after surgery and had also put on weight. Diets had not helped her and she suffered constantly from undiagnosed pain. One day the whole family sat down and drew up a “wish list”. To our surprise, one of Sue's items was to run in a marathon. Given her history and physical limitations, I thought her goal was completely unrealistic, but Sue became committed to it.

    She began by running very slowly and every day she ran just a little farther than she did the day before. Soon she could run three miles. Then five. Sue kept practicing and longed to run in the St. George Marathon in southern Utah.

    On the big day, I parked our van near the finish line, waiting for Sue. The rain was steady and the wind was cold. The marathon had started over five hours ago. The fast and strong competitors had finished already. Several cold and injured runners had been transported past me, and I began to panic. The image of Sue, alone and cold, off the road somewhere, made me sick with worry.

    Another hour passed and I spotted a small group running up. As they approached, I could see Sue, in the company of three others, and a woman in her twenties was near Sue. It was obvious that they had become friends during the race. I could see her begin to struggle. But when the finish line came into sight, she confidently even happily picked up her pace the last hundred yards to the finish line. Few people were left to congratulate my wife. They openly praised and embraced her, “She made us believe we could do it,” her new friend stated.

    From then on, she was carrying herself differently. Her head was more upright. Her shoulders were squared. Her walk had a new confidence. Her voice held a new, quiet dignity. It was not as if she had become someone new; it was more as if she had discovered a real self she had not known before. It was perseverance that made her realize she was an undiscovered masterpiece with a million things left to learn about herself. She truly liked her newly discovered self. So did I.

阅读下文，回答相关问题。
        这事到现在已经①了四年。在这四年里，我②艰苦，③非人的虐待，我咬紧了牙，哼都不哼一声。就是在我被人随意④、⑤……的时候，我总是昂着头。我对自己说：
      “鲁迅先生是同我们一起的！”
       这样我就更加坚强起来。
      现在，先生是死了！我们不愿恣情地悲痛，这还不是我们恣情悲痛的时候；我们也不愿计算我们的损失，这是难于计算的。前面是一条路，先生没有走完就倒下了，我们只有踏着他的血的足印，继续前进。
       在前进中，我不能自已，写下了上面的话。