某原子的结构示意图是 这种原子的核内有____个质子，核外有____个电子层，最外层有____个电子，在化学反应中易____电子，（填得或失）形成____离子，在化合物中这种元素常显____价．

一般成年人可以有意识地控制排尿，即可以“憋尿”，这说明（    ）

                           Britain Today
Food
British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but
46% have fish and chips!
Sports
British people don’t do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week, about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf—and only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ).
Cinema and TV
Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day — two quarters more than women.
Holidays
British people love going on holiday, and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren’t in the UK—27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn’t very good!
【小题1】Which food could be more popular among British adults, a hamburger or fish and chips?

A．A hamburger.	B．Fish and chips.
C．Both.	D．Neither.

【小题2】Which of the followings can show the right percentage (百分比) about Sports in Britain?

【小题3】hose who are interested in movies are ____.

A．men	B．women
C．old people	D．young people

【小题4】How long do British women spend watching TV every day?

A．Three hours.	B．Three hours and a half
C．Two hours	D．Two hours and a half

【小题5】 British people’s favorite country for a holiday is ____.

A．Spain

B．France

C．America

D．Australia

为了制定一个符合中国国情和时代特点的《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010——2020年）》（简称《纲要》），政府有关部门通过专题调研、网上征集意见、召开座谈会等形式广纳群言、广集众智。《纲要》的制定体现的历史唯物主义观点有
①坚持群众观点和群众路线        ②意识是客观存在的主观映象
③认识具有反复和无限性          ④社会意识是社会存在的反映

“元气是构成世界的本体”，“世界的本原是物质，意识是第二性的，有能动的反作用。”关于这两个命题，说法正确的是（   ）。