题干

加拿大科学家通过转基因山羊已经生产出重组的人类丁酰胆碱酯酶,该酶可用于对抗生化武器.下图是转基因山羊的培育过程示意图,请据图回答问题(山羊为二倍体):

(1)在上述操作中,目的基因是____ 基因,将该基因导入受体细胞常用的方法是____ 法.

(2)胚胎工程是指对动物的早期胚胎或____ 所进行的多种显微操作和处理技术.图中过程⑦所涉及的胚胎工程技术是____ 

(3)从雌性山羊卵巢内获取的卵母细胞需要培养到____ 期才能完成受精作用,为了获得更多的卵母细胞,往往需要向雌性山羊体内注入____ 激素.受精过程中防止多精入卵的两道屏障是透明带反应和____ 

(4)要同时获得多只与此转基因山羊遗传物质相同的小羊,可对囊胚进行____

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

丁酰胆碱酯酶,显微注射,配子,胚胎移植,MII中,促性腺,卵细胞膜反应,胚胎分割

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   In many high schools,there are strict rules about using mobile phones. If your phone rings in class,for example,the teacher will be very angry.
   Every mobile phone has a ringtone (铃声). It tells you that someone is calling you. Now,there is a ringtone called “mosquitotone (蚊子铃声)”. Using it,students can receive calls and text messages (短信) in class but the teacher will not realize what is happening. How?
   Mosquitotone has a special sound. Only children and teenagers can hear it. As we get older,we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequencies (频率). As a result,a child or teenager can hear the mosquitotone ringtone, but it's_inaudible_to someone 20 or older.
   But sometimes,people over 20 can hear the ringtone. One British student's phone uses mosquitotone. In class,the student's phone rang. The 32­year­old teacher looked at the student and became unhappy. “I heard that. You know the rule:no mobile phone in class.”
   Not all the students are interested in mosquitotone. Jerry Jones,a high school student of 17,says,“Using mosquitotone too often is bad for our hearing. I may use it for pleasure,but not in class. It's unfair to the teachers!”
   What do parents think of mosquitotone?“I think it is perfect for places like movie theaters,” says Connie Neeson,44.“Think about it. Yon're watching a film and someone's mobile phone rings. Mosquitotone is good because many people don't hear it. However,it also has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class.”