比较阅读。

    【甲】水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊。自李唐来，世人甚爱牡丹。予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝．香远益清，亭亭净植，可远观而不可亵玩焉。

予谓菊，花之隐逸者也；牡丹，花之富贵者也；莲，花之君子者也。噫!菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻。莲之爱，同予者何人?牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣。

周敦颐《爱莲说》

    【乙】风雨送春归，飞雪迎春到。已是悬崖百丈冰。犹有花枝俏。俏也不争春，只把春来报。待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。

***《卜算子·咏梅》

治理黄河的根本措施是（  ）

    Peter used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. After his father's death, Peter's life became much more difficult. His mother had to2 and was often not at home.

    His mother looked after him as well as possible. But3 Peter still caused problems. He was not4in studying. His mother was very5 and didn't give up. In the end, she made a 6: to send him to a boys' boarding school.

    One day, Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said he must7 with his mother. Peter called his mother, but this phone call 8 his life. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. ”

    Now Peter has really changed. He is now one of the 9students in his class. His mother's10helped him to feel good about himself.